Artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: RSM, COSMO RS, and molecular docking approaches

Lipid oxidation and microbial contamination are the major factors contributing to food deterioration. Food additives like antioxidants and antibacterials can prevent food spoilage by delaying oxidation and preventing the growth of bacteria. Artocarpus altilis leaves exhibited biological properties t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmad, Mohammad Norazmi, Karim, Nazatul Umira, Abdullah, Erna Normaya, Mat Piah, Mohd Bijarimi, Iqbal, Anwar, Ku Bulat, Ku Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Nature 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/1/IF%204.01%20ISI%20Indexed%20Scientific%20Reports.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/7/82234_Artocarpus%20altilis%20extracts%20as%20a%20food-borne%20pathogen%20and%20oxidation%20inhibitors_scopus.pdf
_version_ 1848789042571771904
author Ahmad, Mohammad Norazmi
Karim, Nazatul Umira
Abdullah, Erna Normaya
Mat Piah, Mohd Bijarimi
Iqbal, Anwar
Ku Bulat, Ku Halim
author_facet Ahmad, Mohammad Norazmi
Karim, Nazatul Umira
Abdullah, Erna Normaya
Mat Piah, Mohd Bijarimi
Iqbal, Anwar
Ku Bulat, Ku Halim
author_sort Ahmad, Mohammad Norazmi
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Lipid oxidation and microbial contamination are the major factors contributing to food deterioration. Food additives like antioxidants and antibacterials can prevent food spoilage by delaying oxidation and preventing the growth of bacteria. Artocarpus altilis leaves exhibited biological properties that suggested its use as a new source of natural antioxidant and antimicrobial. Supercritical fuid extraction (SFE) was used to optimize the extraction of bioactive compounds from the leaves using response surface methodology (yield and antioxidant activity). The optimum SFE conditions were 50.5°C temperature, 3784psi pressure and 52min extraction time. Verifcation test results (Tukey’s test) showed that no signifcant diference between the expected and experimental DPPH activity and yield value (99%) were found. Gas-chromatography –mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis revealed three major bioactive compounds existed in A. altilis extract. The extract demonstrated antioxidant and antibacterial properties with 2,3-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity, ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP), hydroxyl radical scavenging activity, tyrosinase mushrrom inhibition of 41.5%, 8.15±1.31 (µg of ascorbic acid equivalents), 32%, 37% and inhibition zone diameter of 0.766±0.06cm (B. cereus) and 1.27±0.12cm (E. coli). Conductor like screening model for real solvents (COSMO RS) was performed to explain the extraction mechanism of the major bioactive compounds during SFE. Molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) shows the probability site of nucleophilic and electrophilic attack during bacterial inhibition. Based on molecular docking study, non-covalent interactions are the main interaction occurring between the major bioactive compounds and bacteria (antibacterial inhibition).
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:50:26Z
format Article
id iium-80905
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:50:26Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Springer Nature
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-809052020-08-18T05:28:31Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/ Artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: RSM, COSMO RS, and molecular docking approaches Ahmad, Mohammad Norazmi Karim, Nazatul Umira Abdullah, Erna Normaya Mat Piah, Mohd Bijarimi Iqbal, Anwar Ku Bulat, Ku Halim QD Chemistry Lipid oxidation and microbial contamination are the major factors contributing to food deterioration. Food additives like antioxidants and antibacterials can prevent food spoilage by delaying oxidation and preventing the growth of bacteria. Artocarpus altilis leaves exhibited biological properties that suggested its use as a new source of natural antioxidant and antimicrobial. Supercritical fuid extraction (SFE) was used to optimize the extraction of bioactive compounds from the leaves using response surface methodology (yield and antioxidant activity). The optimum SFE conditions were 50.5°C temperature, 3784psi pressure and 52min extraction time. Verifcation test results (Tukey’s test) showed that no signifcant diference between the expected and experimental DPPH activity and yield value (99%) were found. Gas-chromatography –mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis revealed three major bioactive compounds existed in A. altilis extract. The extract demonstrated antioxidant and antibacterial properties with 2,3-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity, ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP), hydroxyl radical scavenging activity, tyrosinase mushrrom inhibition of 41.5%, 8.15±1.31 (µg of ascorbic acid equivalents), 32%, 37% and inhibition zone diameter of 0.766±0.06cm (B. cereus) and 1.27±0.12cm (E. coli). Conductor like screening model for real solvents (COSMO RS) was performed to explain the extraction mechanism of the major bioactive compounds during SFE. Molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) shows the probability site of nucleophilic and electrophilic attack during bacterial inhibition. Based on molecular docking study, non-covalent interactions are the main interaction occurring between the major bioactive compounds and bacteria (antibacterial inhibition). Springer Nature 2020-06-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/1/IF%204.01%20ISI%20Indexed%20Scientific%20Reports.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/7/82234_Artocarpus%20altilis%20extracts%20as%20a%20food-borne%20pathogen%20and%20oxidation%20inhibitors_scopus.pdf Ahmad, Mohammad Norazmi and Karim, Nazatul Umira and Abdullah, Erna Normaya and Mat Piah, Mohd Bijarimi and Iqbal, Anwar and Ku Bulat, Ku Halim (2020) Artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: RSM, COSMO RS, and molecular docking approaches. Scientific Reports, 10 (1). pp. 1-14. ISSN 2045-2322 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66488-7 10.1038/s41598-020-66488-7
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Ahmad, Mohammad Norazmi
Karim, Nazatul Umira
Abdullah, Erna Normaya
Mat Piah, Mohd Bijarimi
Iqbal, Anwar
Ku Bulat, Ku Halim
Artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: RSM, COSMO RS, and molecular docking approaches
title Artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: RSM, COSMO RS, and molecular docking approaches
title_full Artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: RSM, COSMO RS, and molecular docking approaches
title_fullStr Artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: RSM, COSMO RS, and molecular docking approaches
title_full_unstemmed Artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: RSM, COSMO RS, and molecular docking approaches
title_short Artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: RSM, COSMO RS, and molecular docking approaches
title_sort artocarpus altilis extracts as a foodborne pathogen and oxidation inhibitors: rsm, cosmo rs, and molecular docking approaches
topic QD Chemistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/1/IF%204.01%20ISI%20Indexed%20Scientific%20Reports.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80905/7/82234_Artocarpus%20altilis%20extracts%20as%20a%20food-borne%20pathogen%20and%20oxidation%20inhibitors_scopus.pdf