Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”

Injectable self-hardened synthetic bone cement (Osteopaste) was developed from limestone for the purpose to promote healing of bone fracture or in reconstructed bone defects. Excellent biocompatibility of biomaterial results in close cellular contact with biomaterial surface. The aim of this study w...

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Main Authors: Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri, Che Seman, Che Nor Zarida, Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Buyong, Zunariah, Awang, Mohd Shukrimi, Mohd Yusof, Nazri, Md Ralib, Azrina
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/1/MTE%202020%20poster_Osteopaste.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/2/SIJIL%20MTE%201.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/3/MTE%202020%20General%20Agenda.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/4/SIJIL%20MTE%202.pdf
_version_ 1848788722286329856
author Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Che Seman, Che Nor Zarida
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Buyong, Zunariah
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Mohd Yusof, Nazri
Md Ralib, Azrina
author_facet Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Che Seman, Che Nor Zarida
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Buyong, Zunariah
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Mohd Yusof, Nazri
Md Ralib, Azrina
author_sort Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Injectable self-hardened synthetic bone cement (Osteopaste) was developed from limestone for the purpose to promote healing of bone fracture or in reconstructed bone defects. Excellent biocompatibility of biomaterial results in close cellular contact with biomaterial surface. The aim of this study was to evaluate the bone cell response produced at the bone-biomaterial interface using light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Osteopaste was implanted in a critical size defect model in rabbits’ tibiae and then, compared with commercialized bone graft; JectOS (calcium phosphate) and MIIG-X3 (calcium sulphate). The animals were sacrificed at 6, 12 and 24 weeks post-surgery and bone tissues containing biomaterials were harvested. The specimens were then processed for viewing under LM and SEM to access the histological analysis, surface of biomaterials and biomaterial-bone interface. This visualization showed that no intervening soft tissue seen between new bone and Osteopaste which enable osteoblast cells adhered and spread on the surface of Osteopaste compared with JectOS and MIIG-X3. In conclusion, Osteopaste is biocompatible, osteoconductive and showed osteointegration with surrounding host bone to support ingrowth of new bone.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:45:20Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-79130
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:45:20Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-791302021-02-08T00:51:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/ Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste” Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri Che Seman, Che Nor Zarida Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Buyong, Zunariah Awang, Mohd Shukrimi Mohd Yusof, Nazri Md Ralib, Azrina RD701 Orthopedics Injectable self-hardened synthetic bone cement (Osteopaste) was developed from limestone for the purpose to promote healing of bone fracture or in reconstructed bone defects. Excellent biocompatibility of biomaterial results in close cellular contact with biomaterial surface. The aim of this study was to evaluate the bone cell response produced at the bone-biomaterial interface using light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Osteopaste was implanted in a critical size defect model in rabbits’ tibiae and then, compared with commercialized bone graft; JectOS (calcium phosphate) and MIIG-X3 (calcium sulphate). The animals were sacrificed at 6, 12 and 24 weeks post-surgery and bone tissues containing biomaterials were harvested. The specimens were then processed for viewing under LM and SEM to access the histological analysis, surface of biomaterials and biomaterial-bone interface. This visualization showed that no intervening soft tissue seen between new bone and Osteopaste which enable osteoblast cells adhered and spread on the surface of Osteopaste compared with JectOS and MIIG-X3. In conclusion, Osteopaste is biocompatible, osteoconductive and showed osteointegration with surrounding host bone to support ingrowth of new bone. 2020-02-22 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/1/MTE%202020%20poster_Osteopaste.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/2/SIJIL%20MTE%201.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/3/MTE%202020%20General%20Agenda.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/4/SIJIL%20MTE%202.pdf Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri and Che Seman, Che Nor Zarida and Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz and Buyong, Zunariah and Awang, Mohd Shukrimi and Mohd Yusof, Nazri and Md Ralib, Azrina (2020) Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”. In: Malaysia Terchnology Expo 2020, 19 - 22 February 2020, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle RD701 Orthopedics
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Che Seman, Che Nor Zarida
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Buyong, Zunariah
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Mohd Yusof, Nazri
Md Ralib, Azrina
Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_full Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_fullStr Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_full_unstemmed Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_short Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_sort bone-graft interface in new zealand white rabbit’s model: a novel malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
topic RD701 Orthopedics
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/1/MTE%202020%20poster_Osteopaste.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/2/SIJIL%20MTE%201.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/3/MTE%202020%20General%20Agenda.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79130/4/SIJIL%20MTE%202.pdf