Linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend

This study seeks to characterise the breakdown of the steady two-dimensional solution in the flow around a 180-degree sharp bend to infinitesimal three-dimensional disturbances using a linear stability analysis. The stability analysis predicts that three-dimensional transition is via a synchronou...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Sapardi, Mohd Azan, Hussam, Wisam K., Potherat, Alban, Sheard, Gregory J.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/1/SapardiHussamPotheratSheard_JFM2017.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/13/79094%20Linear%20stability%20of%20confined%20flow%20%20SCOPUS.pdf
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author Mohammed Sapardi, Mohd Azan
Hussam, Wisam K.
Potherat, Alban
Sheard, Gregory J.
author_facet Mohammed Sapardi, Mohd Azan
Hussam, Wisam K.
Potherat, Alban
Sheard, Gregory J.
author_sort Mohammed Sapardi, Mohd Azan
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description This study seeks to characterise the breakdown of the steady two-dimensional solution in the flow around a 180-degree sharp bend to infinitesimal three-dimensional disturbances using a linear stability analysis. The stability analysis predicts that three-dimensional transition is via a synchronous instability of the steady flows. A highly accurate global linear stability analysis of the flow was conducted with Reynolds number Re < 1150 and bend opening ratio (ratio of bend width to inlet height) 0.26β 65. This range of Re and β captures both steady-state two-dimensional flow solutions and the inception of unsteady two-dimensional flow. For 0.2 6 β 6 1, the two-dimensional base flow transitions from steady to unsteady at higher Reynolds number as β increases. The stability analysis shows that at the onset of instability, the base flow becomes three-dimensionally unstable in two different modes, namely a spanwise oscillating mode for β = 0.2 and a spanwise synchronous mode for β > 0.3. The critical Reynolds number and the spanwise wavelength of perturbations increase as β increases. For 1 < β 6 2 both the critical Reynolds number for onset of unsteadiness and the spanwise wavelength decrease as β increases. Finally, for 2 < β 6 5, the critical Reynolds number and spanwise wavelength remain almost constant. The linear stability analysis also shows that the base flow becomes unstable to different three-dimensional modes depending on the opening ratio. The modes are found to be localised near the reattachment point of the first recirculation bubble
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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spelling iium-790942020-04-03T04:52:54Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/ Linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend Mohammed Sapardi, Mohd Azan Hussam, Wisam K. Potherat, Alban Sheard, Gregory J. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This study seeks to characterise the breakdown of the steady two-dimensional solution in the flow around a 180-degree sharp bend to infinitesimal three-dimensional disturbances using a linear stability analysis. The stability analysis predicts that three-dimensional transition is via a synchronous instability of the steady flows. A highly accurate global linear stability analysis of the flow was conducted with Reynolds number Re < 1150 and bend opening ratio (ratio of bend width to inlet height) 0.26β 65. This range of Re and β captures both steady-state two-dimensional flow solutions and the inception of unsteady two-dimensional flow. For 0.2 6 β 6 1, the two-dimensional base flow transitions from steady to unsteady at higher Reynolds number as β increases. The stability analysis shows that at the onset of instability, the base flow becomes three-dimensionally unstable in two different modes, namely a spanwise oscillating mode for β = 0.2 and a spanwise synchronous mode for β > 0.3. The critical Reynolds number and the spanwise wavelength of perturbations increase as β increases. For 1 < β 6 2 both the critical Reynolds number for onset of unsteadiness and the spanwise wavelength decrease as β increases. Finally, for 2 < β 6 5, the critical Reynolds number and spanwise wavelength remain almost constant. The linear stability analysis also shows that the base flow becomes unstable to different three-dimensional modes depending on the opening ratio. The modes are found to be localised near the reattachment point of the first recirculation bubble Cambridge University Press 2017-07-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/1/SapardiHussamPotheratSheard_JFM2017.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/13/79094%20Linear%20stability%20of%20confined%20flow%20%20SCOPUS.pdf Mohammed Sapardi, Mohd Azan and Hussam, Wisam K. and Potherat, Alban and Sheard, Gregory J. (2017) Linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 822. pp. 813-847. ISSN 0022-1120 E-ISSN 1469-7645 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-fluid-mechanics 10.1017/jfm.2017.266
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mohammed Sapardi, Mohd Azan
Hussam, Wisam K.
Potherat, Alban
Sheard, Gregory J.
Linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend
title Linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend
title_full Linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend
title_fullStr Linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend
title_full_unstemmed Linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend
title_short Linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend
title_sort linear stability of confined flow around a 180-degree sharp bend
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/1/SapardiHussamPotheratSheard_JFM2017.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79094/13/79094%20Linear%20stability%20of%20confined%20flow%20%20SCOPUS.pdf