PDMS-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator

This paper presents a monolithic novel polydimethylsiloxane-based dual-channel bellows-structured pneumatic actuator, fabricated through a sacrificial molding technique. A finite element analysis was performed to find the optimal structure and analyze the bending performance of the square-bellows ac...

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Main Authors: Rehman, Tariq, Nafea, Marwan, Faudzi, Ahmad Athif, Saleh, Tanveer, Mohamed Ali, Mohamed Sultan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/1/SMS%20Paper_IOP.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/7/76282_PDMS-based%20dual-channel%20pneumatic%20micro-actuator_Scopus.pdf
_version_ 1848788261156159488
author Rehman, Tariq
Nafea, Marwan
Faudzi, Ahmad Athif
Saleh, Tanveer
Mohamed Ali, Mohamed Sultan
author_facet Rehman, Tariq
Nafea, Marwan
Faudzi, Ahmad Athif
Saleh, Tanveer
Mohamed Ali, Mohamed Sultan
author_sort Rehman, Tariq
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents a monolithic novel polydimethylsiloxane-based dual-channel bellows-structured pneumatic actuator, fabricated through a sacrificial molding technique. A finite element analysis was performed to find the optimal structure and analyze the bending performance of the square-bellows actuator. The actuator was designed with an overall cross-sectional area of 5 × 5 mm2, while its structural parameters were characterized in terms of 8, 12, 16 and 20 number of bellows. The actuator models were fabricated using acrylonitrile butadiene styrene-based sacrificial molds to form the channel and bellows structures. The experimental validation has revealed that the actuator having highest number of bellows with a size of 5 × 5 × 68.4 mm3 attained a smooth bi-directional bending motion, with maximum angles of −65° and 75°, and force of 0.166 and 0.221 N under left and right channel actuation, respectively, at 100 kPa pressure. Hence, the state-of-the-art dual-channel square-bellows actuator was able to achieve an optimal bi-directional bending with slight variations to change in temperature, which would push the boundaries of soft robotics toward the development of safer and more flexible robotic surgical tools.
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language English
English
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spelling iium-762822020-02-26T07:30:00Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/ PDMS-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator Rehman, Tariq Nafea, Marwan Faudzi, Ahmad Athif Saleh, Tanveer Mohamed Ali, Mohamed Sultan T Technology (General) This paper presents a monolithic novel polydimethylsiloxane-based dual-channel bellows-structured pneumatic actuator, fabricated through a sacrificial molding technique. A finite element analysis was performed to find the optimal structure and analyze the bending performance of the square-bellows actuator. The actuator was designed with an overall cross-sectional area of 5 × 5 mm2, while its structural parameters were characterized in terms of 8, 12, 16 and 20 number of bellows. The actuator models were fabricated using acrylonitrile butadiene styrene-based sacrificial molds to form the channel and bellows structures. The experimental validation has revealed that the actuator having highest number of bellows with a size of 5 × 5 × 68.4 mm3 attained a smooth bi-directional bending motion, with maximum angles of −65° and 75°, and force of 0.166 and 0.221 N under left and right channel actuation, respectively, at 100 kPa pressure. Hence, the state-of-the-art dual-channel square-bellows actuator was able to achieve an optimal bi-directional bending with slight variations to change in temperature, which would push the boundaries of soft robotics toward the development of safer and more flexible robotic surgical tools. IOP Publishing 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/1/SMS%20Paper_IOP.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/7/76282_PDMS-based%20dual-channel%20pneumatic%20micro-actuator_Scopus.pdf Rehman, Tariq and Nafea, Marwan and Faudzi, Ahmad Athif and Saleh, Tanveer and Mohamed Ali, Mohamed Sultan (2019) PDMS-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator. Smart Materials and Structures, 28 (11). pp. 1-11. ISSN 0964-1726 E-ISSN 1361-665X https://iopscience-iop-org.ezproxy.um.edu.my/article/10.1088/1361-665X/ab4ac1/pdf 10.1088/1361-665X/ab4ac1
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Rehman, Tariq
Nafea, Marwan
Faudzi, Ahmad Athif
Saleh, Tanveer
Mohamed Ali, Mohamed Sultan
PDMS-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator
title PDMS-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator
title_full PDMS-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator
title_fullStr PDMS-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator
title_full_unstemmed PDMS-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator
title_short PDMS-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator
title_sort pdms-based dual-channel pneumatic micro-actuator
topic T Technology (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/1/SMS%20Paper_IOP.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76282/7/76282_PDMS-based%20dual-channel%20pneumatic%20micro-actuator_Scopus.pdf