Al-Ghazali and the Crusades: Bennabian perspective
Jerusalem fell into the hands of the crusaders at the end of the eleventh century. The fall of the city actually reflected the internal problem of Muslim civilisation. It was almost nine decades later that Jerusalem was successfully recaptured by Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn al-Ayyūbī (d. 1193). Some scholar...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
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Al Hikmah Research & Publications Centre
2019
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| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/76135/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/76135/1/Al-Ghaz%C4%81l%C4%AB-and-the-Crusades-Alhikmah.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/76135/2/Al-Ghaz%C4%81l%C4%AB-and-the-Crusades-Alhikmah.pdf |