Appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects

Introduction: Assessment of lipid component of the tear film is still poorly described. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects. Methods: All subjects were classified as dry eye and non-dry eye patients by us...

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Main Authors: Ithnin, Mohd. Hafidz, Ariffin, Azrin Esmady, Mohd Kamal, Khairidzan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/61012/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61012/7/61012-APPEARANCE%20OF%20LIPID%20FLOATING.pdf
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author Ithnin, Mohd. Hafidz
Ariffin, Azrin Esmady
Mohd Kamal, Khairidzan
author_facet Ithnin, Mohd. Hafidz
Ariffin, Azrin Esmady
Mohd Kamal, Khairidzan
author_sort Ithnin, Mohd. Hafidz
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: Assessment of lipid component of the tear film is still poorly described. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects. Methods: All subjects were classified as dry eye and non-dry eye patients by using two different criteria; Classification 1 and Classification 2. The lipid floating time (LFT) and TFBUT were evaluated using slit lamp videography. The correlation analysis was conducted between LFT and TFBUT on all subjects. LFT and TFBUT were compared between non-dry and dry eye subjects based on Classification 1 and Classification 2 in this cross-sectional study. Results: 321 subjects with 642 eyes were involved in the study. LFT was correlated significantly with TFBUT (r = 0.14, p < 0.001). There were no significant differences between non-dry and dry eye subjects based on Classification 1 in LFT and TFBUT (p > 0.05). The difference between non-dry and dry eye subjects based on Classification 2 in LFT was not significant (p > 0.05). The value of TFBUT in dry eye subjects (3.2 ± 0.9 seconds) was significantly lower than non-dry (4.8 ± 3.1 seconds) if dry eye was defined based on Classification 2 (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Although low duration of lipid floating could cause tear instability, there were no significant correlation between the movement of lipid in non-dry and dry eye subjects.
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spelling iium-610122018-01-10T08:36:03Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/61012/ Appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects Ithnin, Mohd. Hafidz Ariffin, Azrin Esmady Mohd Kamal, Khairidzan RE Ophthalmology Introduction: Assessment of lipid component of the tear film is still poorly described. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects. Methods: All subjects were classified as dry eye and non-dry eye patients by using two different criteria; Classification 1 and Classification 2. The lipid floating time (LFT) and TFBUT were evaluated using slit lamp videography. The correlation analysis was conducted between LFT and TFBUT on all subjects. LFT and TFBUT were compared between non-dry and dry eye subjects based on Classification 1 and Classification 2 in this cross-sectional study. Results: 321 subjects with 642 eyes were involved in the study. LFT was correlated significantly with TFBUT (r = 0.14, p < 0.001). There were no significant differences between non-dry and dry eye subjects based on Classification 1 in LFT and TFBUT (p > 0.05). The difference between non-dry and dry eye subjects based on Classification 2 in LFT was not significant (p > 0.05). The value of TFBUT in dry eye subjects (3.2 ± 0.9 seconds) was significantly lower than non-dry (4.8 ± 3.1 seconds) if dry eye was defined based on Classification 2 (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Although low duration of lipid floating could cause tear instability, there were no significant correlation between the movement of lipid in non-dry and dry eye subjects. Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61012/7/61012-APPEARANCE%20OF%20LIPID%20FLOATING.pdf Ithnin, Mohd. Hafidz and Ariffin, Azrin Esmady and Mohd Kamal, Khairidzan (2017) Appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects. Journal of Health and Translation Medicine, Special issue 2017. p. 110. ISSN 1823-7339 E-ISSN 2289-392X https://ejournal.um.edu.my/index.php/jummec/article/view/7488/5113
spellingShingle RE Ophthalmology
Ithnin, Mohd. Hafidz
Ariffin, Azrin Esmady
Mohd Kamal, Khairidzan
Appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects
title Appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects
title_full Appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects
title_fullStr Appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects
title_full_unstemmed Appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects
title_short Appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects
title_sort appearance of lipid floating and tear film stability in non-dry and dry eye subjects
topic RE Ophthalmology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/61012/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61012/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61012/7/61012-APPEARANCE%20OF%20LIPID%20FLOATING.pdf