A desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy

Desalination is considered one of the most suitable areas for the utilization of solar energy, as there are many places in the world where abundant supply of solar energy is available and also there is a great demand for fresh water. An integrated solar heat pump desalination system is developed at...

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Main Authors: Hawlader, M N A, Amin, Zakaria Mohd
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/4227/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4227/1/Hawlader_%26_Zakaria_Qingdao_Int_Des_Conf_2011.pdf
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author Hawlader, M N A
Amin, Zakaria Mohd
author_facet Hawlader, M N A
Amin, Zakaria Mohd
author_sort Hawlader, M N A
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Desalination is considered one of the most suitable areas for the utilization of solar energy, as there are many places in the world where abundant supply of solar energy is available and also there is a great demand for fresh water. An integrated solar heat pump desalination system is developed at the National University of Singapore (NUS), which also offers the opportunity of water heating and drying utilizing solar, ambient energy and waste heat from air-con, which is conventionally dumped to the environment causing global warming. Desalination is carried out by making use of MED (Multi-Effect Distillation) system. Within the MED chamber, both flashing and evaporation of saline water take place. The maximum Coefficient of Performance (COP) of the heat pump system was around 5.8. In the integrated system, the maximum fresh water production rate was 9.6 litres/hr with Performance Ration (PR) of 1.2. For only desalination, the system has the potential to produce a maximum of 30 liters/hr of fresh water.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2011
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spelling iium-42272011-11-17T07:53:32Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/4227/ A desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy Hawlader, M N A Amin, Zakaria Mohd TJ163.26 Energy conservation Desalination is considered one of the most suitable areas for the utilization of solar energy, as there are many places in the world where abundant supply of solar energy is available and also there is a great demand for fresh water. An integrated solar heat pump desalination system is developed at the National University of Singapore (NUS), which also offers the opportunity of water heating and drying utilizing solar, ambient energy and waste heat from air-con, which is conventionally dumped to the environment causing global warming. Desalination is carried out by making use of MED (Multi-Effect Distillation) system. Within the MED chamber, both flashing and evaporation of saline water take place. The maximum Coefficient of Performance (COP) of the heat pump system was around 5.8. In the integrated system, the maximum fresh water production rate was 9.6 litres/hr with Performance Ration (PR) of 1.2. For only desalination, the system has the potential to produce a maximum of 30 liters/hr of fresh water. 2011 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/4227/1/Hawlader_%26_Zakaria_Qingdao_Int_Des_Conf_2011.pdf Hawlader, M N A and Amin, Zakaria Mohd (2011) A desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy. In: Qingdao International Conference 2011---on Desalination and Water Reuse, June 20-23, 2011, Qingdao, China. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TJ163.26 Energy conservation
Hawlader, M N A
Amin, Zakaria Mohd
A desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy
title A desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy
title_full A desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy
title_fullStr A desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy
title_full_unstemmed A desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy
title_short A desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy
title_sort desalination system utilizing solar ambient and waste energy
topic TJ163.26 Energy conservation
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/4227/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4227/1/Hawlader_%26_Zakaria_Qingdao_Int_Des_Conf_2011.pdf