Outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment

Most of the developing countries lay close to the equatorial line of tropical climates with their cities experiencing rapid urbanizations, population growths and physical changes. These accelerates the changes in their urban landscape, which results among others the urban heat island phenomenon (...

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Main Authors: Abu Bakar, Aniza, Abdul Malek, Nurhayati
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/41188/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/41188/1/aniza_ESUS14.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/41188/4/WIT_itinerary_for_IREP2014.pdf
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author Abu Bakar, Aniza
Abdul Malek, Nurhayati
author_facet Abu Bakar, Aniza
Abdul Malek, Nurhayati
author_sort Abu Bakar, Aniza
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Most of the developing countries lay close to the equatorial line of tropical climates with their cities experiencing rapid urbanizations, population growths and physical changes. These accelerates the changes in their urban landscape, which results among others the urban heat island phenomenon (UHI). The global temperature increment also increases the cooling load, thus more energy is consumed. Attention is given on building design and its technological advancement in energy saving and conservation, not much research are being conducted on the Malaysia’s microclimate and outdoor thermal environment, although they affect the energy consumption of buildings. This paper discusses the approaches adopted in investigating the hot-humid outdoor environment of Malaysia towards understanding how the landscape design is affecting the microclimate. Several past research from ground surfaces effect on the adjacent thermal environment, the impact of landscape setting on the microclimate, to the influence of the physical dimensions of trees in screening the solar radiation are presented. These parameters seem to have direct influence on the outdoor thermal performance. The findings suggested that the landscape settings influence the microclimate of outdoor spaces where high quantity of trees and big tree size seem to lower the ambient temperature. Turfed surfaces seem to lower down the ambient temperature compared to tar-mac surfaces. Several recommendations through design initiatives to mitigate the UHI effects in urban areas are made.
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format Proceeding Paper
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language English
English
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spelling iium-411882021-07-29T16:13:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/41188/ Outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment Abu Bakar, Aniza Abdul Malek, Nurhayati TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering Most of the developing countries lay close to the equatorial line of tropical climates with their cities experiencing rapid urbanizations, population growths and physical changes. These accelerates the changes in their urban landscape, which results among others the urban heat island phenomenon (UHI). The global temperature increment also increases the cooling load, thus more energy is consumed. Attention is given on building design and its technological advancement in energy saving and conservation, not much research are being conducted on the Malaysia’s microclimate and outdoor thermal environment, although they affect the energy consumption of buildings. This paper discusses the approaches adopted in investigating the hot-humid outdoor environment of Malaysia towards understanding how the landscape design is affecting the microclimate. Several past research from ground surfaces effect on the adjacent thermal environment, the impact of landscape setting on the microclimate, to the influence of the physical dimensions of trees in screening the solar radiation are presented. These parameters seem to have direct influence on the outdoor thermal performance. The findings suggested that the landscape settings influence the microclimate of outdoor spaces where high quantity of trees and big tree size seem to lower the ambient temperature. Turfed surfaces seem to lower down the ambient temperature compared to tar-mac surfaces. Several recommendations through design initiatives to mitigate the UHI effects in urban areas are made. 2014-12-16 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/41188/1/aniza_ESUS14.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/41188/4/WIT_itinerary_for_IREP2014.pdf Abu Bakar, Aniza and Abdul Malek, Nurhayati (2014) Outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment. In: 5th International Conference on Energy and Sustainability2014, 16-18 December 2014, Putrajaya. (In Press)
spellingShingle TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering
Abu Bakar, Aniza
Abdul Malek, Nurhayati
Outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment
title Outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment
title_full Outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment
title_fullStr Outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment
title_full_unstemmed Outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment
title_short Outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment
title_sort outdoor thermal performance investigations towards sustainable tropical environment
topic TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/41188/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/41188/1/aniza_ESUS14.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/41188/4/WIT_itinerary_for_IREP2014.pdf