Negative regulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signalling cascade by lupeol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells

Background: Constitutive activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription signalling 3 (STAT3) has been linked with survival, proliferation and angiogenesis in a wide variety of malignancies including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: We evaluated the effect of lupeol on STAT3 s...

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Main Authors: Siveen, K., Nguyen, A., Lee, J., Li, F., Singh, S., Kumar, Alan Prem, Low, G., Jha, S., Tergaonkar, V., Ahn, K., Sethi, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9603
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author Siveen, K.
Nguyen, A.
Lee, J.
Li, F.
Singh, S.
Kumar, Alan Prem
Low, G.
Jha, S.
Tergaonkar, V.
Ahn, K.
Sethi, G.
author_facet Siveen, K.
Nguyen, A.
Lee, J.
Li, F.
Singh, S.
Kumar, Alan Prem
Low, G.
Jha, S.
Tergaonkar, V.
Ahn, K.
Sethi, G.
author_sort Siveen, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Constitutive activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription signalling 3 (STAT3) has been linked with survival, proliferation and angiogenesis in a wide variety of malignancies including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: We evaluated the effect of lupeol on STAT3 signalling cascade and its regulated functional responses in HCC cells. Results: Lupeol suppressed constitutive activation of STAT3 phosphorylation at tyrosine 705 residue effectively in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The phosphorylation of Janus-activated kinases (JAKs) 1 and 2 and Src was also suppressed by lupeol. Pervanadate treatment reversed the downregulation of phospho-STAT3 induced by lupeol, thereby indicating the involvement of a phosphatase. Indeed, we observed that treatment with lupeol increased the protein and mRNA levels of SHP-2, and silencing of SHP-2 abolished the inhibitory effects of lupeol on STAT3 activation. Treatment with lupeol also downregulated the expression of diverse STAT3-regulated genes and decreased the binding of STAT3 to VEGF promoter. Moreover, the proliferation of various HCC cells was significantly suppressed by lupeol, being associated with substantial induction of apoptosis. Depletion of SHP-2 reversed the observed antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of lupeol. Conclusions: Lupeol exhibited its potential anticancer effects in HCC through the downregulation of STAT3-induced pro-survival signalling cascade.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-96032017-09-13T14:48:44Z Negative regulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signalling cascade by lupeol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells Siveen, K. Nguyen, A. Lee, J. Li, F. Singh, S. Kumar, Alan Prem Low, G. Jha, S. Tergaonkar, V. Ahn, K. Sethi, G. lupeol apoptosis SHP-2 STAT3 hepatocellular carcinoma Background: Constitutive activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription signalling 3 (STAT3) has been linked with survival, proliferation and angiogenesis in a wide variety of malignancies including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: We evaluated the effect of lupeol on STAT3 signalling cascade and its regulated functional responses in HCC cells. Results: Lupeol suppressed constitutive activation of STAT3 phosphorylation at tyrosine 705 residue effectively in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The phosphorylation of Janus-activated kinases (JAKs) 1 and 2 and Src was also suppressed by lupeol. Pervanadate treatment reversed the downregulation of phospho-STAT3 induced by lupeol, thereby indicating the involvement of a phosphatase. Indeed, we observed that treatment with lupeol increased the protein and mRNA levels of SHP-2, and silencing of SHP-2 abolished the inhibitory effects of lupeol on STAT3 activation. Treatment with lupeol also downregulated the expression of diverse STAT3-regulated genes and decreased the binding of STAT3 to VEGF promoter. Moreover, the proliferation of various HCC cells was significantly suppressed by lupeol, being associated with substantial induction of apoptosis. Depletion of SHP-2 reversed the observed antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of lupeol. Conclusions: Lupeol exhibited its potential anticancer effects in HCC through the downregulation of STAT3-induced pro-survival signalling cascade. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9603 10.1038/bjc.2014.422 Nature Publishing Group fulltext
spellingShingle lupeol
apoptosis
SHP-2
STAT3
hepatocellular carcinoma
Siveen, K.
Nguyen, A.
Lee, J.
Li, F.
Singh, S.
Kumar, Alan Prem
Low, G.
Jha, S.
Tergaonkar, V.
Ahn, K.
Sethi, G.
Negative regulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signalling cascade by lupeol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title Negative regulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signalling cascade by lupeol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_full Negative regulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signalling cascade by lupeol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_fullStr Negative regulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signalling cascade by lupeol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_full_unstemmed Negative regulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signalling cascade by lupeol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_short Negative regulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signalling cascade by lupeol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_sort negative regulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signalling cascade by lupeol inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
topic lupeol
apoptosis
SHP-2
STAT3
hepatocellular carcinoma
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9603