Evaluating Group Member Behaviour Under Individualist and Collectivist Norms: A Cross-Cultural Comparison

Research has shown that people in group contexts prefer group members who display collectivist as opposed to individualist behavior, but that preference is attenuated when the prevailing group norm prescribes individualism. The present study investigated this effect in people from a predominantly in...

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Main Authors: Hagger, Martin, Rentzelas, P., Koch, Severine
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications, Inc 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9493
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author Hagger, Martin
Rentzelas, P.
Koch, Severine
author_facet Hagger, Martin
Rentzelas, P.
Koch, Severine
author_sort Hagger, Martin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Research has shown that people in group contexts prefer group members who display collectivist as opposed to individualist behavior, but that preference is attenuated when the prevailing group norm prescribes individualism. The present study investigated this effect in people from a predominantly individualist or collectivist cultural background. Due to their greater sensitivity to contextual social cues, individuals from a collectivist background were expected to give more polarized evaluations of group members than individuals from an individualist background. Group member evaluations were gathered in samples from a collectivist and an individualist background, manipulating the prevailing group norm (individualist or collectivist) and the behavior of a hypothetical group member (individualist or collectivist). The previously observed attenuation effect in which people provided more positive evaluations of individualist behavior under an individualist, as opposed to a collectivist, group norm was found only in participants from a collectivist cultural background. Implications of our findings and the absence of an attenuation effect in the individualist sample are discussed.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-94932017-09-13T14:52:44Z Evaluating Group Member Behaviour Under Individualist and Collectivist Norms: A Cross-Cultural Comparison Hagger, Martin Rentzelas, P. Koch, Severine group member evaluations individualism collectivism culture group norm Research has shown that people in group contexts prefer group members who display collectivist as opposed to individualist behavior, but that preference is attenuated when the prevailing group norm prescribes individualism. The present study investigated this effect in people from a predominantly individualist or collectivist cultural background. Due to their greater sensitivity to contextual social cues, individuals from a collectivist background were expected to give more polarized evaluations of group members than individuals from an individualist background. Group member evaluations were gathered in samples from a collectivist and an individualist background, manipulating the prevailing group norm (individualist or collectivist) and the behavior of a hypothetical group member (individualist or collectivist). The previously observed attenuation effect in which people provided more positive evaluations of individualist behavior under an individualist, as opposed to a collectivist, group norm was found only in participants from a collectivist cultural background. Implications of our findings and the absence of an attenuation effect in the individualist sample are discussed. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9493 10.1177/1046496414525479 Sage Publications, Inc fulltext
spellingShingle group member evaluations
individualism
collectivism
culture
group norm
Hagger, Martin
Rentzelas, P.
Koch, Severine
Evaluating Group Member Behaviour Under Individualist and Collectivist Norms: A Cross-Cultural Comparison
title Evaluating Group Member Behaviour Under Individualist and Collectivist Norms: A Cross-Cultural Comparison
title_full Evaluating Group Member Behaviour Under Individualist and Collectivist Norms: A Cross-Cultural Comparison
title_fullStr Evaluating Group Member Behaviour Under Individualist and Collectivist Norms: A Cross-Cultural Comparison
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Group Member Behaviour Under Individualist and Collectivist Norms: A Cross-Cultural Comparison
title_short Evaluating Group Member Behaviour Under Individualist and Collectivist Norms: A Cross-Cultural Comparison
title_sort evaluating group member behaviour under individualist and collectivist norms: a cross-cultural comparison
topic group member evaluations
individualism
collectivism
culture
group norm
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9493