Science Teachers’ Understanding of Creative Thinking and How to Foster It as Mandated by the Australian Curriculum

Developing students’ creativity is an important educational goal in many countries. The Australian Curriculum Authority has mandated that all teachers teach creative thinking across all subjects and grades. However, after more than 10 years working within this mandate, how do science teachers see th...

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Main Authors: McLure, F., Won, Mihye, Treagust, David
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2024
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP180100143
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/94727
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author McLure, F.
Won, Mihye
Treagust, David
author_facet McLure, F.
Won, Mihye
Treagust, David
author_sort McLure, F.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Developing students’ creativity is an important educational goal in many countries. The Australian Curriculum Authority has mandated that all teachers teach creative thinking across all subjects and grades. However, after more than 10 years working within this mandate, how do science teachers see their role in promoting creativity in the classroom? This study reports interviews with 13 Australian science teachers, from three jurisdictions, about how they understand creativity, the activities that they use and barriers to supporting creative thinking in classrooms. The findings showed that, although teachers were able to identify many of the elements of creativity and creative thinking described in the literature, many still felt unsure of what creative thinking entails. For class activities that foster creative thinking most teachers focused on project-based or inquiry learning which require long periods of class time to complete. Less emphasis was given to the importance of developing creative thinking skills in making hypotheses by supporting construction of meaning, providing personal insights and explanations through the use of possibility thinking, mental images, analogies when teaching curriculum content. The Australian Curriculum documents themselves give guidance suggesting that creative thinking in science is mainly developed through inquiry-based activities. It is imperative that schools give more support to teachers to understand and develop creative thinking tasks, including time, resources, professional learning, and accountability systems.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-947272024-05-24T06:29:32Z Science Teachers’ Understanding of Creative Thinking and How to Foster It as Mandated by the Australian Curriculum McLure, F. Won, Mihye Treagust, David Developing students’ creativity is an important educational goal in many countries. The Australian Curriculum Authority has mandated that all teachers teach creative thinking across all subjects and grades. However, after more than 10 years working within this mandate, how do science teachers see their role in promoting creativity in the classroom? This study reports interviews with 13 Australian science teachers, from three jurisdictions, about how they understand creativity, the activities that they use and barriers to supporting creative thinking in classrooms. The findings showed that, although teachers were able to identify many of the elements of creativity and creative thinking described in the literature, many still felt unsure of what creative thinking entails. For class activities that foster creative thinking most teachers focused on project-based or inquiry learning which require long periods of class time to complete. Less emphasis was given to the importance of developing creative thinking skills in making hypotheses by supporting construction of meaning, providing personal insights and explanations through the use of possibility thinking, mental images, analogies when teaching curriculum content. The Australian Curriculum documents themselves give guidance suggesting that creative thinking in science is mainly developed through inquiry-based activities. It is imperative that schools give more support to teachers to understand and develop creative thinking tasks, including time, resources, professional learning, and accountability systems. 2024 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/94727 10.1080/1046560X.2024.2313882 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP180100143 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle McLure, F.
Won, Mihye
Treagust, David
Science Teachers’ Understanding of Creative Thinking and How to Foster It as Mandated by the Australian Curriculum
title Science Teachers’ Understanding of Creative Thinking and How to Foster It as Mandated by the Australian Curriculum
title_full Science Teachers’ Understanding of Creative Thinking and How to Foster It as Mandated by the Australian Curriculum
title_fullStr Science Teachers’ Understanding of Creative Thinking and How to Foster It as Mandated by the Australian Curriculum
title_full_unstemmed Science Teachers’ Understanding of Creative Thinking and How to Foster It as Mandated by the Australian Curriculum
title_short Science Teachers’ Understanding of Creative Thinking and How to Foster It as Mandated by the Australian Curriculum
title_sort science teachers’ understanding of creative thinking and how to foster it as mandated by the australian curriculum
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP180100143
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/94727