Managing your feelings at work, for a reason: The role of individual motives in affect regulation for performance-related outcomes at work

Affect regulation matters in organizations, but research has predominantly focused on how employees regulate their feelings. Here, we investigate the motives for why employees regulate their feelings. We assess employees' engagement in affect regulation based on distinct motives and investigate...

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Main Authors: Bindl, U.K., Parker, Sharon, Sonnentag, S., Stride, C.B.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: WILEY 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FL160100033
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90881
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author Bindl, U.K.
Parker, Sharon
Sonnentag, S.
Stride, C.B.
author_facet Bindl, U.K.
Parker, Sharon
Sonnentag, S.
Stride, C.B.
author_sort Bindl, U.K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Affect regulation matters in organizations, but research has predominantly focused on how employees regulate their feelings. Here, we investigate the motives for why employees regulate their feelings. We assess employees' engagement in affect regulation based on distinct motives and investigate their implications for performance-related outcomes. We develop a framework and measure for distinct types of motivated affect regulation at work, comprising hedonic affect regulation (motive to feel better), task-related affect regulation (motive to reach an achievement-related goal), and social affect regulation (motive to get along with others). Study 1 (N = 621 employees) indicated each type of motivated affect regulation was distinct from the others. In Study 2 (N = 80 employees; n = 821 observations), in line with our theorizing, hedonic and task-related affect regulation were both positively associated with performance-related outcomes via perceived affect-regulation success. In addition, the link between task-related affect regulation and perceived affect-regulation success was strongest for those individuals who habitually engage in deep acting. By contrast, social affect regulation did not predict perceived affect-regulation success or performance-related outcomes. Understanding why employees choose to manage their feelings advances insights on individual motives in employee behavior and provides new avenues for improving performance outcomes in organizations.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-908812023-11-08T05:19:56Z Managing your feelings at work, for a reason: The role of individual motives in affect regulation for performance-related outcomes at work Bindl, U.K. Parker, Sharon Sonnentag, S. Stride, C.B. Social Sciences Business Psychology, Applied Management Business & Economics Psychology affect regulation diary study motives in affect regulation overall job performance taking charge EMOTION REGULATION ORGANIZATIONAL-BEHAVIOR PROCESS MODEL PROACTIVITY LABOR PLEASURE TASK DETERMINANTS CONSEQUENCES CITIZENSHIP Affect regulation matters in organizations, but research has predominantly focused on how employees regulate their feelings. Here, we investigate the motives for why employees regulate their feelings. We assess employees' engagement in affect regulation based on distinct motives and investigate their implications for performance-related outcomes. We develop a framework and measure for distinct types of motivated affect regulation at work, comprising hedonic affect regulation (motive to feel better), task-related affect regulation (motive to reach an achievement-related goal), and social affect regulation (motive to get along with others). Study 1 (N = 621 employees) indicated each type of motivated affect regulation was distinct from the others. In Study 2 (N = 80 employees; n = 821 observations), in line with our theorizing, hedonic and task-related affect regulation were both positively associated with performance-related outcomes via perceived affect-regulation success. In addition, the link between task-related affect regulation and perceived affect-regulation success was strongest for those individuals who habitually engage in deep acting. By contrast, social affect regulation did not predict perceived affect-regulation success or performance-related outcomes. Understanding why employees choose to manage their feelings advances insights on individual motives in employee behavior and provides new avenues for improving performance outcomes in organizations. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90881 10.1002/job.2628 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FL160100033 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ WILEY fulltext
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Business
Psychology, Applied
Management
Business & Economics
Psychology
affect regulation
diary study
motives in affect regulation
overall job performance
taking charge
EMOTION REGULATION
ORGANIZATIONAL-BEHAVIOR
PROCESS MODEL
PROACTIVITY
LABOR
PLEASURE
TASK
DETERMINANTS
CONSEQUENCES
CITIZENSHIP
Bindl, U.K.
Parker, Sharon
Sonnentag, S.
Stride, C.B.
Managing your feelings at work, for a reason: The role of individual motives in affect regulation for performance-related outcomes at work
title Managing your feelings at work, for a reason: The role of individual motives in affect regulation for performance-related outcomes at work
title_full Managing your feelings at work, for a reason: The role of individual motives in affect regulation for performance-related outcomes at work
title_fullStr Managing your feelings at work, for a reason: The role of individual motives in affect regulation for performance-related outcomes at work
title_full_unstemmed Managing your feelings at work, for a reason: The role of individual motives in affect regulation for performance-related outcomes at work
title_short Managing your feelings at work, for a reason: The role of individual motives in affect regulation for performance-related outcomes at work
title_sort managing your feelings at work, for a reason: the role of individual motives in affect regulation for performance-related outcomes at work
topic Social Sciences
Business
Psychology, Applied
Management
Business & Economics
Psychology
affect regulation
diary study
motives in affect regulation
overall job performance
taking charge
EMOTION REGULATION
ORGANIZATIONAL-BEHAVIOR
PROCESS MODEL
PROACTIVITY
LABOR
PLEASURE
TASK
DETERMINANTS
CONSEQUENCES
CITIZENSHIP
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FL160100033
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90881