The importance of relational characteristics: a person-centered approach

Adopting a person-centred approach, we integrate the job demands-control-support model with relational work design theory to investigate employee work design profiles involving autonomy, workload, social support and prosocial characteristics (representing the combined influence of task significance...

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Main Authors: Knight, Caroline, McLarnon, Matthew, Wenzel, Ramon, Parker, Sharon
Format: Journal Article
Published: SAGE 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FL160100033
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/87747
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author Knight, Caroline
McLarnon, Matthew
Wenzel, Ramon
Parker, Sharon
author_facet Knight, Caroline
McLarnon, Matthew
Wenzel, Ramon
Parker, Sharon
author_sort Knight, Caroline
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Adopting a person-centred approach, we integrate the job demands-control-support model with relational work design theory to investigate employee work design profiles involving autonomy, workload, social support and prosocial characteristics (representing the combined influence of task significance and beneficiary contact). For a sample of Australian not-for-profit employees (N = 2421), we identified four work design profiles: ‘active connected’, ‘passive disconnected’, ‘high strain disconnected’ and ‘controlled disconnected’. The most favourable profile, active connected, demonstrated the highest vigour and social worth, and was predicted by people being in higher managerial positions and having permanent employment contracts. The high strain disconnected and controlled disconnected profiles were associated with greater psychological exhaustion. Longer working hours predicted membership of the high strain disconnected profile.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:27:16Z
publishDate 2022
publisher SAGE
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-877472022-03-03T07:42:32Z The importance of relational characteristics: a person-centered approach Knight, Caroline McLarnon, Matthew Wenzel, Ramon Parker, Sharon 3507 - Strategy, management and organisational behaviour 3505 - Human resources and industrial relations Adopting a person-centred approach, we integrate the job demands-control-support model with relational work design theory to investigate employee work design profiles involving autonomy, workload, social support and prosocial characteristics (representing the combined influence of task significance and beneficiary contact). For a sample of Australian not-for-profit employees (N = 2421), we identified four work design profiles: ‘active connected’, ‘passive disconnected’, ‘high strain disconnected’ and ‘controlled disconnected’. The most favourable profile, active connected, demonstrated the highest vigour and social worth, and was predicted by people being in higher managerial positions and having permanent employment contracts. The high strain disconnected and controlled disconnected profiles were associated with greater psychological exhaustion. Longer working hours predicted membership of the high strain disconnected profile. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/87747 10.1177/03128962211073021 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FL160100033 SAGE fulltext
spellingShingle 3507 - Strategy, management and organisational behaviour
3505 - Human resources and industrial relations
Knight, Caroline
McLarnon, Matthew
Wenzel, Ramon
Parker, Sharon
The importance of relational characteristics: a person-centered approach
title The importance of relational characteristics: a person-centered approach
title_full The importance of relational characteristics: a person-centered approach
title_fullStr The importance of relational characteristics: a person-centered approach
title_full_unstemmed The importance of relational characteristics: a person-centered approach
title_short The importance of relational characteristics: a person-centered approach
title_sort importance of relational characteristics: a person-centered approach
topic 3507 - Strategy, management and organisational behaviour
3505 - Human resources and industrial relations
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FL160100033
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/87747