Sequential patterns of students’ drawing in constructing scientific explanations: focusing on the interplay among three levels of pictorial representation

© 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. The purpose of this study is to investigate the process of students’ construction of scientific explanations through drawing explanatory diagrams. For this, we observed fifth and sixth graders’ drawing processes in a gifted scie...

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Main Authors: Park, Joonhyeong, Chang, Jina, Tang, Kok-Sing, Treagust, David, Won, Mihye
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP180100143
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/81365
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author Park, Joonhyeong
Chang, Jina
Tang, Kok-Sing
Treagust, David
Won, Mihye
author_facet Park, Joonhyeong
Chang, Jina
Tang, Kok-Sing
Treagust, David
Won, Mihye
author_sort Park, Joonhyeong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. The purpose of this study is to investigate the process of students’ construction of scientific explanations through drawing explanatory diagrams. For this, we observed fifth and sixth graders’ drawing processes in a gifted science class involving learning physics concepts in mechanics. The analysis was carried out on three pictorial representational levels: sensory (e.g. observed materials), unseen substance (e.g. molecules) and unseen non-substance (e.g. forces). We found that there were five patterns of interplay depending on the sequential path through the pictorial representational levels. All students began drawing explanatory diagrams from the sensory level as the first step and then constructed explanations using the unseen levels based on the interplay among different levels. In the process of forming meaningful relationships among the three levels of representation, students focused on a specific phenomenon through drawing at a sensory level and extended their making sense of the phenomenon from what happened to why it happened. Based on these findings, we suggest how teachers can use the interplay among the different pictorial representational levels to guide students in generating scientific explanations through drawing.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2020
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-813652021-08-19T07:21:52Z Sequential patterns of students’ drawing in constructing scientific explanations: focusing on the interplay among three levels of pictorial representation Park, Joonhyeong Chang, Jina Tang, Kok-Sing Treagust, David Won, Mihye Social Sciences Education & Educational Research Student-generated drawing scientific explanation pictorial representation interplay SCIENCE PHYSICS FRAMEWORK LANGUAGE MULTIPLE SUBMICRO MACRO © 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. The purpose of this study is to investigate the process of students’ construction of scientific explanations through drawing explanatory diagrams. For this, we observed fifth and sixth graders’ drawing processes in a gifted science class involving learning physics concepts in mechanics. The analysis was carried out on three pictorial representational levels: sensory (e.g. observed materials), unseen substance (e.g. molecules) and unseen non-substance (e.g. forces). We found that there were five patterns of interplay depending on the sequential path through the pictorial representational levels. All students began drawing explanatory diagrams from the sensory level as the first step and then constructed explanations using the unseen levels based on the interplay among different levels. In the process of forming meaningful relationships among the three levels of representation, students focused on a specific phenomenon through drawing at a sensory level and extended their making sense of the phenomenon from what happened to why it happened. Based on these findings, we suggest how teachers can use the interplay among the different pictorial representational levels to guide students in generating scientific explanations through drawing. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/81365 10.1080/09500693.2020.1724351 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP180100143 ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD fulltext
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Education & Educational Research
Student-generated drawing
scientific explanation
pictorial representation
interplay
SCIENCE
PHYSICS
FRAMEWORK
LANGUAGE
MULTIPLE
SUBMICRO
MACRO
Park, Joonhyeong
Chang, Jina
Tang, Kok-Sing
Treagust, David
Won, Mihye
Sequential patterns of students’ drawing in constructing scientific explanations: focusing on the interplay among three levels of pictorial representation
title Sequential patterns of students’ drawing in constructing scientific explanations: focusing on the interplay among three levels of pictorial representation
title_full Sequential patterns of students’ drawing in constructing scientific explanations: focusing on the interplay among three levels of pictorial representation
title_fullStr Sequential patterns of students’ drawing in constructing scientific explanations: focusing on the interplay among three levels of pictorial representation
title_full_unstemmed Sequential patterns of students’ drawing in constructing scientific explanations: focusing on the interplay among three levels of pictorial representation
title_short Sequential patterns of students’ drawing in constructing scientific explanations: focusing on the interplay among three levels of pictorial representation
title_sort sequential patterns of students’ drawing in constructing scientific explanations: focusing on the interplay among three levels of pictorial representation
topic Social Sciences
Education & Educational Research
Student-generated drawing
scientific explanation
pictorial representation
interplay
SCIENCE
PHYSICS
FRAMEWORK
LANGUAGE
MULTIPLE
SUBMICRO
MACRO
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP180100143
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/81365