Algorithms and multiplicative thinking: Are children prisoners of process?

Multiplicative thinking is a critical component of mathematics which largely determines the extent to which people develop mathematical understanding beyond middle primary years. We contend that there are several major issues, one being that much teaching about multiplicative ideas is focussed on...

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Main Authors: Hurst, Chris, Huntley, Ray
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2020
Online Access:http://www.cimt.org.uk/ijmtl/index.php/IJMTL/article/view/112
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80388
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author Hurst, Chris
Huntley, Ray
author_facet Hurst, Chris
Huntley, Ray
author_sort Hurst, Chris
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Multiplicative thinking is a critical component of mathematics which largely determines the extent to which people develop mathematical understanding beyond middle primary years. We contend that there are several major issues, one being that much teaching about multiplicative ideas is focussed on algorithms and procedures. An associated issue is the extent to which algorithms are taught without the necessary explicit connections to key mathematical ideas. This article explores the extent to which some primary students use the algorithm as a preferred choice of method and whether they can recognise and use alternative ways of calculating answers. We also consider the extent to which the students understand ideas that underpin algorithms. Our findings suggest that most students in the sample are ‘prisoners to procedures and processes’ irrespective of whether or not they understand the mathematics behind the algorithms.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-803882021-01-13T03:09:37Z Algorithms and multiplicative thinking: Are children prisoners of process? Hurst, Chris Huntley, Ray Multiplicative thinking is a critical component of mathematics which largely determines the extent to which people develop mathematical understanding beyond middle primary years. We contend that there are several major issues, one being that much teaching about multiplicative ideas is focussed on algorithms and procedures. An associated issue is the extent to which algorithms are taught without the necessary explicit connections to key mathematical ideas. This article explores the extent to which some primary students use the algorithm as a preferred choice of method and whether they can recognise and use alternative ways of calculating answers. We also consider the extent to which the students understand ideas that underpin algorithms. Our findings suggest that most students in the sample are ‘prisoners to procedures and processes’ irrespective of whether or not they understand the mathematics behind the algorithms. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80388 http://www.cimt.org.uk/ijmtl/index.php/IJMTL/article/view/112 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Hurst, Chris
Huntley, Ray
Algorithms and multiplicative thinking: Are children prisoners of process?
title Algorithms and multiplicative thinking: Are children prisoners of process?
title_full Algorithms and multiplicative thinking: Are children prisoners of process?
title_fullStr Algorithms and multiplicative thinking: Are children prisoners of process?
title_full_unstemmed Algorithms and multiplicative thinking: Are children prisoners of process?
title_short Algorithms and multiplicative thinking: Are children prisoners of process?
title_sort algorithms and multiplicative thinking: are children prisoners of process?
url http://www.cimt.org.uk/ijmtl/index.php/IJMTL/article/view/112
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80388