What can instructors focus on when improving undergraduate science experiments? Supporting a cross- disciplinary approach

For nearly two decades, the Australian national project Advancing Science and Engineering through Laboratory Learning (ASELL), has been using an evidence based approach to improve undergraduate experiments. This paper presents the ASELL Students Laboratory Experience (ASLE) survey, administered to 2...

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Main Authors: Yeung, Alexandra, Cornish, S., Kable, S., Sharma, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2019
Online Access:https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/CAL/article/view/13220
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79947
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author Yeung, Alexandra
Cornish, S.
Kable, S.
Sharma, M.
author_facet Yeung, Alexandra
Cornish, S.
Kable, S.
Sharma, M.
author_sort Yeung, Alexandra
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description For nearly two decades, the Australian national project Advancing Science and Engineering through Laboratory Learning (ASELL), has been using an evidence based approach to improve undergraduate experiments. This paper presents the ASELL Students Laboratory Experience (ASLE) survey, administered to 2691 students in five disciplines: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, physics, and pharmacology. The 14 item survey probes students' perceptions of an experiment, practical or fieldwork. An exploratory factor analysis extracted two factors, 'experiment-based motivators' and 'course-level resources', and both factors correlate well with 'overall' learning experiences. Each survey item was also compared to the 'overall' learning experiences of the experiment, revealing the most critical elements of each experiment. The implications of this analysis, for practitioners is that the survey items in the 'course-level resources' taper off indicating that after an optimum value, further investment in these aspects do not necessarily influence student perceptions of their learning experiences. On the other hand, the survey items in the 'experiment-based motivators' behave differently in that they do not taper off indicating that further investment can influence experiences. How these factors relate to the overall experience suggest they correspond to the well-known two-factor theory of motivation.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-799472021-01-25T05:46:40Z What can instructors focus on when improving undergraduate science experiments? Supporting a cross- disciplinary approach Yeung, Alexandra Cornish, S. Kable, S. Sharma, M. For nearly two decades, the Australian national project Advancing Science and Engineering through Laboratory Learning (ASELL), has been using an evidence based approach to improve undergraduate experiments. This paper presents the ASELL Students Laboratory Experience (ASLE) survey, administered to 2691 students in five disciplines: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, physics, and pharmacology. The 14 item survey probes students' perceptions of an experiment, practical or fieldwork. An exploratory factor analysis extracted two factors, 'experiment-based motivators' and 'course-level resources', and both factors correlate well with 'overall' learning experiences. Each survey item was also compared to the 'overall' learning experiences of the experiment, revealing the most critical elements of each experiment. The implications of this analysis, for practitioners is that the survey items in the 'course-level resources' taper off indicating that after an optimum value, further investment in these aspects do not necessarily influence student perceptions of their learning experiences. On the other hand, the survey items in the 'experiment-based motivators' behave differently in that they do not taper off indicating that further investment can influence experiences. How these factors relate to the overall experience suggest they correspond to the well-known two-factor theory of motivation. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79947 https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/CAL/article/view/13220 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ unknown
spellingShingle Yeung, Alexandra
Cornish, S.
Kable, S.
Sharma, M.
What can instructors focus on when improving undergraduate science experiments? Supporting a cross- disciplinary approach
title What can instructors focus on when improving undergraduate science experiments? Supporting a cross- disciplinary approach
title_full What can instructors focus on when improving undergraduate science experiments? Supporting a cross- disciplinary approach
title_fullStr What can instructors focus on when improving undergraduate science experiments? Supporting a cross- disciplinary approach
title_full_unstemmed What can instructors focus on when improving undergraduate science experiments? Supporting a cross- disciplinary approach
title_short What can instructors focus on when improving undergraduate science experiments? Supporting a cross- disciplinary approach
title_sort what can instructors focus on when improving undergraduate science experiments? supporting a cross- disciplinary approach
url https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/CAL/article/view/13220
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79947