Involuntary and voluntary demotion: employeereactions and outcomes

Demotion has received little attention from scholars and practitioners alike. The purpose of this study was to assess empirically the reaction to, and outcomes of, both involuntary and voluntary demotion. Drawing on 49 semi-structured in-depth interviews with 28 involuntarily demoted workers and 21...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hennekam, Sophie, Ananthram, Subra
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2020
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/78251
_version_ 1848763946447667200
author Hennekam, Sophie
Ananthram, Subra
author_facet Hennekam, Sophie
Ananthram, Subra
author_sort Hennekam, Sophie
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Demotion has received little attention from scholars and practitioners alike. The purpose of this study was to assess empirically the reaction to, and outcomes of, both involuntary and voluntary demotion. Drawing on 49 semi-structured in-depth interviews with 28 involuntarily demoted workers and 21 voluntarily demoted workers, we develop a conceptual model using organizational justice theory and person-job fit of the reaction to and outcomes of demotion. We show that involuntarily demoted individuals might react by expressing turnover intentions and lower motivation and commitment, indicating that the demotee’s reaction is related to perceptions of fairness. Voluntary demotion is related to a better work-life balance, greater satisfaction, less stress and burnout and is perceived to be a viable phased retirement option by older workers. In addition, the findings highlight the role of demotion-related stigma, status loss, identity threat, and age in the way employees react to the experience of demotion.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:11:32Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-78251
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:11:32Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Taylor & Francis
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-782512020-06-08T01:40:17Z Involuntary and voluntary demotion: employeereactions and outcomes Hennekam, Sophie Ananthram, Subra Demotion has received little attention from scholars and practitioners alike. The purpose of this study was to assess empirically the reaction to, and outcomes of, both involuntary and voluntary demotion. Drawing on 49 semi-structured in-depth interviews with 28 involuntarily demoted workers and 21 voluntarily demoted workers, we develop a conceptual model using organizational justice theory and person-job fit of the reaction to and outcomes of demotion. We show that involuntarily demoted individuals might react by expressing turnover intentions and lower motivation and commitment, indicating that the demotee’s reaction is related to perceptions of fairness. Voluntary demotion is related to a better work-life balance, greater satisfaction, less stress and burnout and is perceived to be a viable phased retirement option by older workers. In addition, the findings highlight the role of demotion-related stigma, status loss, identity threat, and age in the way employees react to the experience of demotion. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/78251 10.1080/1359432X.2020.1733980 Taylor & Francis restricted
spellingShingle Hennekam, Sophie
Ananthram, Subra
Involuntary and voluntary demotion: employeereactions and outcomes
title Involuntary and voluntary demotion: employeereactions and outcomes
title_full Involuntary and voluntary demotion: employeereactions and outcomes
title_fullStr Involuntary and voluntary demotion: employeereactions and outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Involuntary and voluntary demotion: employeereactions and outcomes
title_short Involuntary and voluntary demotion: employeereactions and outcomes
title_sort involuntary and voluntary demotion: employeereactions and outcomes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/78251