Toyotism and Brahminism: Employee relations difficulties in establishing lean manufacturing in India

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyse the cross-cultural reasons underlying the extreme industrial unrest experienced during the first seven years of Toyota’s operations in India. Design/methodology/approach – The paper employs a case study approach using data obtained from 30 personal...

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Main Authors: Kunju Kunju Mathew, Sagi, Jones, Robert
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75013
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author Kunju Kunju Mathew, Sagi
Jones, Robert
author_facet Kunju Kunju Mathew, Sagi
Jones, Robert
author_sort Kunju Kunju Mathew, Sagi
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyse the cross-cultural reasons underlying the extreme industrial unrest experienced during the first seven years of Toyota’s operations in India. Design/methodology/approach – The paper employs a case study approach using data obtained from 30 personal interviews, field notes, observations, and internet media sources. Findings – The paper reports how Toyotism shares three common features with Brahminism – renunciation, performance, and perfection – and how antipathy towards the manner in which these features were implemented in India caused significant resistance amongst the production workforce. Research limitations/implications – The paper has implications for academics and practitioners in helping to understand how employee relations, unrest and antagonism towards lean manufacturing practices are closely related to cross-cultural issues prevalent in host countries. Originality/value – The concept of Brahmanism in Indian employee relations is under-researched in comparison with other aspects of Indian culture and antipathy towards the concept as a source of resistance to the implementation of lean systems needs to be better understood.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-750132019-03-11T08:50:41Z Toyotism and Brahminism: Employee relations difficulties in establishing lean manufacturing in India Kunju Kunju Mathew, Sagi Jones, Robert India Lean production Employee relations Employees attitides Toyota Lean manufacturing Brahminism Toyota production system Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyse the cross-cultural reasons underlying the extreme industrial unrest experienced during the first seven years of Toyota’s operations in India. Design/methodology/approach – The paper employs a case study approach using data obtained from 30 personal interviews, field notes, observations, and internet media sources. Findings – The paper reports how Toyotism shares three common features with Brahminism – renunciation, performance, and perfection – and how antipathy towards the manner in which these features were implemented in India caused significant resistance amongst the production workforce. Research limitations/implications – The paper has implications for academics and practitioners in helping to understand how employee relations, unrest and antagonism towards lean manufacturing practices are closely related to cross-cultural issues prevalent in host countries. Originality/value – The concept of Brahmanism in Indian employee relations is under-researched in comparison with other aspects of Indian culture and antipathy towards the concept as a source of resistance to the implementation of lean systems needs to be better understood. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75013 10.1108/01425451311287871 English Emerald restricted
spellingShingle India
Lean production
Employee relations
Employees attitides
Toyota
Lean manufacturing
Brahminism
Toyota production system
Kunju Kunju Mathew, Sagi
Jones, Robert
Toyotism and Brahminism: Employee relations difficulties in establishing lean manufacturing in India
title Toyotism and Brahminism: Employee relations difficulties in establishing lean manufacturing in India
title_full Toyotism and Brahminism: Employee relations difficulties in establishing lean manufacturing in India
title_fullStr Toyotism and Brahminism: Employee relations difficulties in establishing lean manufacturing in India
title_full_unstemmed Toyotism and Brahminism: Employee relations difficulties in establishing lean manufacturing in India
title_short Toyotism and Brahminism: Employee relations difficulties in establishing lean manufacturing in India
title_sort toyotism and brahminism: employee relations difficulties in establishing lean manufacturing in india
topic India
Lean production
Employee relations
Employees attitides
Toyota
Lean manufacturing
Brahminism
Toyota production system
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75013