Challenges for IT-Enabled Formative Assessment of Complex 21st Century Skills

© 2018, The Author(s). In this article, we identify and examine opportunities for formative assessment provided by information technologies (IT) and the challenges which these opportunities present. We address some of these challenges by examining key aspects of assessment processes that can be faci...

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Main Authors: Webb, M., Prasse, D., Phillips, M., Kadijevich, D., Angeli, C., Strijker, A., Carvalho, A., Andresen, B., Dobozy, Eva, Laugesen, H.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Netherlands 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72415
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author Webb, M.
Prasse, D.
Phillips, M.
Kadijevich, D.
Angeli, C.
Strijker, A.
Carvalho, A.
Andresen, B.
Dobozy, Eva
Laugesen, H.
author_facet Webb, M.
Prasse, D.
Phillips, M.
Kadijevich, D.
Angeli, C.
Strijker, A.
Carvalho, A.
Andresen, B.
Dobozy, Eva
Laugesen, H.
author_sort Webb, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018, The Author(s). In this article, we identify and examine opportunities for formative assessment provided by information technologies (IT) and the challenges which these opportunities present. We address some of these challenges by examining key aspects of assessment processes that can be facilitated by IT: datafication of learning; feedback and scaffolding; peer assessment and peer feedback. We then consider how these processes may be applied in relation to the assessment of horizontal, general complex 21st century skills (21st CS), which are still proving challenging to incorporate into curricula as well as to assess. 21st CS such as creativity, complex problem solving, communication, collaboration and self-regulated learning contain complex constructs incorporating motivational and affective components. Our analysis has enabled us to make recommendations for policy, practice and further research. While there is currently much interest in and some progress towards the development of learning/assessment analytics for assessing 21st CS, the complexity of assessing such skills, together with the need to include affective aspects means that using IT-enabled techniques will need to be combined with more traditional methods of teacher assessment as well as peer assessment for some time to come. Therefore learners, teachers and school leaders must learn how to manage the greater variety of sorts and sources of feedback including resolving tensions of inconsistent feedback from different sources.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-724152018-12-13T09:32:49Z Challenges for IT-Enabled Formative Assessment of Complex 21st Century Skills Webb, M. Prasse, D. Phillips, M. Kadijevich, D. Angeli, C. Strijker, A. Carvalho, A. Andresen, B. Dobozy, Eva Laugesen, H. © 2018, The Author(s). In this article, we identify and examine opportunities for formative assessment provided by information technologies (IT) and the challenges which these opportunities present. We address some of these challenges by examining key aspects of assessment processes that can be facilitated by IT: datafication of learning; feedback and scaffolding; peer assessment and peer feedback. We then consider how these processes may be applied in relation to the assessment of horizontal, general complex 21st century skills (21st CS), which are still proving challenging to incorporate into curricula as well as to assess. 21st CS such as creativity, complex problem solving, communication, collaboration and self-regulated learning contain complex constructs incorporating motivational and affective components. Our analysis has enabled us to make recommendations for policy, practice and further research. While there is currently much interest in and some progress towards the development of learning/assessment analytics for assessing 21st CS, the complexity of assessing such skills, together with the need to include affective aspects means that using IT-enabled techniques will need to be combined with more traditional methods of teacher assessment as well as peer assessment for some time to come. Therefore learners, teachers and school leaders must learn how to manage the greater variety of sorts and sources of feedback including resolving tensions of inconsistent feedback from different sources. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72415 10.1007/s10758-018-9379-7 Springer Netherlands restricted
spellingShingle Webb, M.
Prasse, D.
Phillips, M.
Kadijevich, D.
Angeli, C.
Strijker, A.
Carvalho, A.
Andresen, B.
Dobozy, Eva
Laugesen, H.
Challenges for IT-Enabled Formative Assessment of Complex 21st Century Skills
title Challenges for IT-Enabled Formative Assessment of Complex 21st Century Skills
title_full Challenges for IT-Enabled Formative Assessment of Complex 21st Century Skills
title_fullStr Challenges for IT-Enabled Formative Assessment of Complex 21st Century Skills
title_full_unstemmed Challenges for IT-Enabled Formative Assessment of Complex 21st Century Skills
title_short Challenges for IT-Enabled Formative Assessment of Complex 21st Century Skills
title_sort challenges for it-enabled formative assessment of complex 21st century skills
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72415