The effect of ovarian reserve and receptor signalling on granulosa cell apoptosis during human follicle development

The poor oocyte quality in older women has previously been linked to the depletion of the ovarian reserve of primordial follicles and an increase in granulosal apoptosis. Granulosa cells were collected from 198 follicles and individually analysed by flow cytometry. In the young IVF patients, the lev...

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Main Authors: Regan, S., Knight, P., Yovich, John, Stanger, J., Leung, Y., Arfuso, Frank, Almahbobi, Ghanim, Dharmarajan, Arunasalam
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Ireland Ltd 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59170
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author Regan, S.
Knight, P.
Yovich, John
Stanger, J.
Leung, Y.
Arfuso, Frank
Almahbobi, Ghanim
Dharmarajan, Arunasalam
author_facet Regan, S.
Knight, P.
Yovich, John
Stanger, J.
Leung, Y.
Arfuso, Frank
Almahbobi, Ghanim
Dharmarajan, Arunasalam
author_sort Regan, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The poor oocyte quality in older women has previously been linked to the depletion of the ovarian reserve of primordial follicles and an increase in granulosal apoptosis. Granulosa cells were collected from 198 follicles and individually analysed by flow cytometry. In the young IVF patients, the level of apoptosis was inversely proportional to the expression of bone morphogenetic protein (BMPR1B) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) receptors. Conversely, in the older patients this relationship became dysregulated. In the older patients, at the time of preovulatory maturation, the reduced apoptosis reflects the poor mitogenic growth turnover rate of healthy follicles rather than the death rate in an atretic follicle. Restoring an optimum receptor density and down-regulation of receptors may improve oocyte quality and the pregnancy rate in older women.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier Ireland Ltd
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-591702018-06-14T00:22:43Z The effect of ovarian reserve and receptor signalling on granulosa cell apoptosis during human follicle development Regan, S. Knight, P. Yovich, John Stanger, J. Leung, Y. Arfuso, Frank Almahbobi, Ghanim Dharmarajan, Arunasalam The poor oocyte quality in older women has previously been linked to the depletion of the ovarian reserve of primordial follicles and an increase in granulosal apoptosis. Granulosa cells were collected from 198 follicles and individually analysed by flow cytometry. In the young IVF patients, the level of apoptosis was inversely proportional to the expression of bone morphogenetic protein (BMPR1B) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) receptors. Conversely, in the older patients this relationship became dysregulated. In the older patients, at the time of preovulatory maturation, the reduced apoptosis reflects the poor mitogenic growth turnover rate of healthy follicles rather than the death rate in an atretic follicle. Restoring an optimum receptor density and down-regulation of receptors may improve oocyte quality and the pregnancy rate in older women. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59170 10.1016/j.mce.2017.11.002 Elsevier Ireland Ltd restricted
spellingShingle Regan, S.
Knight, P.
Yovich, John
Stanger, J.
Leung, Y.
Arfuso, Frank
Almahbobi, Ghanim
Dharmarajan, Arunasalam
The effect of ovarian reserve and receptor signalling on granulosa cell apoptosis during human follicle development
title The effect of ovarian reserve and receptor signalling on granulosa cell apoptosis during human follicle development
title_full The effect of ovarian reserve and receptor signalling on granulosa cell apoptosis during human follicle development
title_fullStr The effect of ovarian reserve and receptor signalling on granulosa cell apoptosis during human follicle development
title_full_unstemmed The effect of ovarian reserve and receptor signalling on granulosa cell apoptosis during human follicle development
title_short The effect of ovarian reserve and receptor signalling on granulosa cell apoptosis during human follicle development
title_sort effect of ovarian reserve and receptor signalling on granulosa cell apoptosis during human follicle development
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59170