Dismantling of Electric and Electronic Components from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Hydrochloric Acid Leaching with Stannic Ions

A dismantling process for separating electric and electronic components (EECs) from printed circuit board (PCB) was developed by using hydrochloric acid (HCl) leaching with stannic ions (Sn⁴⁺). The use of HCl solution with Sn⁴⁺ ions dissolves tin (Sn)-alloy solder that holds EECs on bare board, whic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jung, M., Yoo, Kyoungkeun, Alorro, Richard
Format: Journal Article
Published: Japan Institute of Metals and Materials 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54733
_version_ 1848759445222326272
author Jung, M.
Yoo, Kyoungkeun
Alorro, Richard
author_facet Jung, M.
Yoo, Kyoungkeun
Alorro, Richard
author_sort Jung, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A dismantling process for separating electric and electronic components (EECs) from printed circuit board (PCB) was developed by using hydrochloric acid (HCl) leaching with stannic ions (Sn⁴⁺). The use of HCl solution with Sn⁴⁺ ions dissolves tin (Sn)-alloy solder that holds EECs on bare board, which allows the EECs to be detached from PCB. The feasibility of the new dismantling process was investigated by examining the effects of temperature, initial Sn⁴⁺ concentration and agitation speed on the dismantling of PCB. The effect of agitation speed was negligible and the dismantling-completion time was reduced rapidly with increasing temperature and initial Sn⁴⁺ concentration. The dismantling of PCB was completed within 30 min under the leaching conditions; HCl concentration, 1 mol/L; initial Sn⁴⁺ concentration, 13,000 mg/L; temperature, 90℃; and agitation speed, 300 rpm. Each metal was enriched after dismantling process; e.g. the content of Ag increased from 0.016% in PCB to 3.118% in registor. It was expected that efficient PCB recycling process could be designed to recover metals from EECs with higher concentrated metals.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:00:00Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-54733
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:00:00Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Japan Institute of Metals and Materials
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-547332017-11-09T07:34:26Z Dismantling of Electric and Electronic Components from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Hydrochloric Acid Leaching with Stannic Ions Jung, M. Yoo, Kyoungkeun Alorro, Richard A dismantling process for separating electric and electronic components (EECs) from printed circuit board (PCB) was developed by using hydrochloric acid (HCl) leaching with stannic ions (Sn⁴⁺). The use of HCl solution with Sn⁴⁺ ions dissolves tin (Sn)-alloy solder that holds EECs on bare board, which allows the EECs to be detached from PCB. The feasibility of the new dismantling process was investigated by examining the effects of temperature, initial Sn⁴⁺ concentration and agitation speed on the dismantling of PCB. The effect of agitation speed was negligible and the dismantling-completion time was reduced rapidly with increasing temperature and initial Sn⁴⁺ concentration. The dismantling of PCB was completed within 30 min under the leaching conditions; HCl concentration, 1 mol/L; initial Sn⁴⁺ concentration, 13,000 mg/L; temperature, 90℃; and agitation speed, 300 rpm. Each metal was enriched after dismantling process; e.g. the content of Ag increased from 0.016% in PCB to 3.118% in registor. It was expected that efficient PCB recycling process could be designed to recover metals from EECs with higher concentrated metals. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54733 10.2320/matertrans.M2017096 Japan Institute of Metals and Materials restricted
spellingShingle Jung, M.
Yoo, Kyoungkeun
Alorro, Richard
Dismantling of Electric and Electronic Components from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Hydrochloric Acid Leaching with Stannic Ions
title Dismantling of Electric and Electronic Components from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Hydrochloric Acid Leaching with Stannic Ions
title_full Dismantling of Electric and Electronic Components from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Hydrochloric Acid Leaching with Stannic Ions
title_fullStr Dismantling of Electric and Electronic Components from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Hydrochloric Acid Leaching with Stannic Ions
title_full_unstemmed Dismantling of Electric and Electronic Components from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Hydrochloric Acid Leaching with Stannic Ions
title_short Dismantling of Electric and Electronic Components from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Hydrochloric Acid Leaching with Stannic Ions
title_sort dismantling of electric and electronic components from waste printed circuit boards by hydrochloric acid leaching with stannic ions
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54733