14-3-3z regulates the mitochondrial respiratory reserve linked to platelet phosphatidylserine exposure and procoagulant function

The 14-3-3 family of adaptor proteins regulate diverse cellular functions including cell proliferation, metabolism, adhesion and apoptosis. Platelets express numerous 14-3-3 isoforms, including 14-3- z , which has previously been implicated in regulating GPIb a function. Here we show an important ro...

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Main Authors: Schoenwaelder, S., Darbousset, R., Cranmer, S., Ramshaw, H., Orive, S., Sturgeon, S., Yuan, Y., Yao, Y., Krycer, J., Woodcock, J., Maclean, J., Pitson, S., Zheng, Z., Henstridge, D., van der Wal, D., Gardiner, E., Berndt, Michael, Andrews, R., James, D., Lopez, A., Jackson, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53834
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author Schoenwaelder, S.
Darbousset, R.
Cranmer, S.
Ramshaw, H.
Orive, S.
Sturgeon, S.
Yuan, Y.
Yao, Y.
Krycer, J.
Woodcock, J.
Maclean, J.
Pitson, S.
Zheng, Z.
Henstridge, D.
van der Wal, D.
Gardiner, E.
Berndt, Michael
Andrews, R.
James, D.
Lopez, A.
Jackson, S.
author_facet Schoenwaelder, S.
Darbousset, R.
Cranmer, S.
Ramshaw, H.
Orive, S.
Sturgeon, S.
Yuan, Y.
Yao, Y.
Krycer, J.
Woodcock, J.
Maclean, J.
Pitson, S.
Zheng, Z.
Henstridge, D.
van der Wal, D.
Gardiner, E.
Berndt, Michael
Andrews, R.
James, D.
Lopez, A.
Jackson, S.
author_sort Schoenwaelder, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The 14-3-3 family of adaptor proteins regulate diverse cellular functions including cell proliferation, metabolism, adhesion and apoptosis. Platelets express numerous 14-3-3 isoforms, including 14-3- z , which has previously been implicated in regulating GPIb a function. Here we show an important role for 14-3-3 z in regulating arterial thrombosis. Interestingly, this thrombosis defect is not related to alterations in von Willebrand factor (VWF)–GPIb adhesive function or platelet activation, but instead associated with reduced platelet phosphatidylserine (PS) exposure and procoagulant function. Decreased PS exposure in 14-3-3 z -deficient platelets is associated with more sustained levels of metabolic ATP and increased mitochondrial respiratory reserve, independent of alterations in cytosolic calcium flux. Reduced platelet PS exposure in 14-3-3 z -deficient mice does not increase bleeding risk, but results in decreased thrombin generation and protection from pulmonary embolism, leading to prolonged survival. Our studies define an important role for 14-3-3 z in regulating platelet bioenergetics, leading to decreased platelet PS exposure and procoagulant function.
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publishDate 2016
publisher Macmillan Publishers Limited
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-538342017-10-24T06:59:09Z 14-3-3z regulates the mitochondrial respiratory reserve linked to platelet phosphatidylserine exposure and procoagulant function Schoenwaelder, S. Darbousset, R. Cranmer, S. Ramshaw, H. Orive, S. Sturgeon, S. Yuan, Y. Yao, Y. Krycer, J. Woodcock, J. Maclean, J. Pitson, S. Zheng, Z. Henstridge, D. van der Wal, D. Gardiner, E. Berndt, Michael Andrews, R. James, D. Lopez, A. Jackson, S. The 14-3-3 family of adaptor proteins regulate diverse cellular functions including cell proliferation, metabolism, adhesion and apoptosis. Platelets express numerous 14-3-3 isoforms, including 14-3- z , which has previously been implicated in regulating GPIb a function. Here we show an important role for 14-3-3 z in regulating arterial thrombosis. Interestingly, this thrombosis defect is not related to alterations in von Willebrand factor (VWF)–GPIb adhesive function or platelet activation, but instead associated with reduced platelet phosphatidylserine (PS) exposure and procoagulant function. Decreased PS exposure in 14-3-3 z -deficient platelets is associated with more sustained levels of metabolic ATP and increased mitochondrial respiratory reserve, independent of alterations in cytosolic calcium flux. Reduced platelet PS exposure in 14-3-3 z -deficient mice does not increase bleeding risk, but results in decreased thrombin generation and protection from pulmonary embolism, leading to prolonged survival. Our studies define an important role for 14-3-3 z in regulating platelet bioenergetics, leading to decreased platelet PS exposure and procoagulant function. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53834 10.1038/ncomms12862 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Macmillan Publishers Limited fulltext
spellingShingle Schoenwaelder, S.
Darbousset, R.
Cranmer, S.
Ramshaw, H.
Orive, S.
Sturgeon, S.
Yuan, Y.
Yao, Y.
Krycer, J.
Woodcock, J.
Maclean, J.
Pitson, S.
Zheng, Z.
Henstridge, D.
van der Wal, D.
Gardiner, E.
Berndt, Michael
Andrews, R.
James, D.
Lopez, A.
Jackson, S.
14-3-3z regulates the mitochondrial respiratory reserve linked to platelet phosphatidylserine exposure and procoagulant function
title 14-3-3z regulates the mitochondrial respiratory reserve linked to platelet phosphatidylserine exposure and procoagulant function
title_full 14-3-3z regulates the mitochondrial respiratory reserve linked to platelet phosphatidylserine exposure and procoagulant function
title_fullStr 14-3-3z regulates the mitochondrial respiratory reserve linked to platelet phosphatidylserine exposure and procoagulant function
title_full_unstemmed 14-3-3z regulates the mitochondrial respiratory reserve linked to platelet phosphatidylserine exposure and procoagulant function
title_short 14-3-3z regulates the mitochondrial respiratory reserve linked to platelet phosphatidylserine exposure and procoagulant function
title_sort 14-3-3z regulates the mitochondrial respiratory reserve linked to platelet phosphatidylserine exposure and procoagulant function
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53834