Effect of kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin on storage of fresh chicken fillets

This study investigated mechanical and bioactive properties of kafirin films consisting of 2.5% citral (CK), 2% quercetin (QK) or 1.25% citral + 1% quercetin (CQK). Incorporation of citral reduced the maximum stress (smax) and stiffness, accompanied by an increase in the strain at break (eb), and yi...

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Main Authors: Giteru, S., Oey, I., Ali, M., Johnson, Stuart, Fang, Z.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53155
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author Giteru, S.
Oey, I.
Ali, M.
Johnson, Stuart
Fang, Z.
author_facet Giteru, S.
Oey, I.
Ali, M.
Johnson, Stuart
Fang, Z.
author_sort Giteru, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study investigated mechanical and bioactive properties of kafirin films consisting of 2.5% citral (CK), 2% quercetin (QK) or 1.25% citral + 1% quercetin (CQK). Incorporation of citral reduced the maximum stress (smax) and stiffness, accompanied by an increase in the strain at break (eb), and yield stress (sy) of the films. Compared to the plain kafirin films (PK) and QK, citral–containing films showed significant antimicrobial activity (p < 0.05) against the total viable count on chicken fillets stored at 2 ± 0.5 °C for 96 h. The final thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were lower for PK, CQK, and QK (0.18, 0.16 and 0.23 mg MDA/kg respectively), compared to unwrapped fillets and CK (0.41 and 0.59 mg MDA/kg respectively). These findings implied that quercetin and those polyphenolics likely co-extracted with kafirin possessed the ability to inhibit the development of lipid oxidative products. CIE L*a*b* colour values showed pronounced yellowness (b*) of wrapped samples. This colouration was attributed to the sorghum phytochemical co-extracted with the kafirin, and the intrinsic colour of citral, and quercetin. Kafirin edible films incorporating citral and quercetin demonstrated potential as a packaging material to improve food safety and quality of the chicken.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2017
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-531552017-10-23T04:03:31Z Effect of kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin on storage of fresh chicken fillets Giteru, S. Oey, I. Ali, M. Johnson, Stuart Fang, Z. This study investigated mechanical and bioactive properties of kafirin films consisting of 2.5% citral (CK), 2% quercetin (QK) or 1.25% citral + 1% quercetin (CQK). Incorporation of citral reduced the maximum stress (smax) and stiffness, accompanied by an increase in the strain at break (eb), and yield stress (sy) of the films. Compared to the plain kafirin films (PK) and QK, citral–containing films showed significant antimicrobial activity (p < 0.05) against the total viable count on chicken fillets stored at 2 ± 0.5 °C for 96 h. The final thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were lower for PK, CQK, and QK (0.18, 0.16 and 0.23 mg MDA/kg respectively), compared to unwrapped fillets and CK (0.41 and 0.59 mg MDA/kg respectively). These findings implied that quercetin and those polyphenolics likely co-extracted with kafirin possessed the ability to inhibit the development of lipid oxidative products. CIE L*a*b* colour values showed pronounced yellowness (b*) of wrapped samples. This colouration was attributed to the sorghum phytochemical co-extracted with the kafirin, and the intrinsic colour of citral, and quercetin. Kafirin edible films incorporating citral and quercetin demonstrated potential as a packaging material to improve food safety and quality of the chicken. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53155 10.1016/j.foodcont.2017.04.029 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Giteru, S.
Oey, I.
Ali, M.
Johnson, Stuart
Fang, Z.
Effect of kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin on storage of fresh chicken fillets
title Effect of kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin on storage of fresh chicken fillets
title_full Effect of kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin on storage of fresh chicken fillets
title_fullStr Effect of kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin on storage of fresh chicken fillets
title_full_unstemmed Effect of kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin on storage of fresh chicken fillets
title_short Effect of kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin on storage of fresh chicken fillets
title_sort effect of kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin on storage of fresh chicken fillets
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53155