Simulation can contribute a part of cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical education: Two randomized trials

Introduction: Simulated learning environments (SLEs) are used worldwide in health professional education, including physiotherapy, to train certain attributes and skills. To date, no randomized controlled trial (RCT) has evaluated whether education in SLEs can partly replace time in the clinical env...

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Main Authors: Blackstock, Felecity, Watson, Kathryn, Morris, Norman, Jones, Anne, Wright, Tony, McMeeken, Joan, Rivett, Darren, O'Connor, Vivienne, Peterson, Raymond, Haines, Terry, Watson, Geoffrey, Jull, Gwendolen
Format: Journal Article
Published: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc 2013
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5197
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author Blackstock, Felecity
Watson, Kathryn
Morris, Norman
Jones, Anne
Wright, Tony
McMeeken, Joan
Rivett, Darren
O'Connor, Vivienne
Peterson, Raymond
Haines, Terry
Watson, Geoffrey
Jull, Gwendolen
author_facet Blackstock, Felecity
Watson, Kathryn
Morris, Norman
Jones, Anne
Wright, Tony
McMeeken, Joan
Rivett, Darren
O'Connor, Vivienne
Peterson, Raymond
Haines, Terry
Watson, Geoffrey
Jull, Gwendolen
author_sort Blackstock, Felecity
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: Simulated learning environments (SLEs) are used worldwide in health professional education, including physiotherapy, to train certain attributes and skills. To date, no randomized controlled trial (RCT) has evaluated whether education in SLEs can partly replace time in the clinical environment for physiotherapy cardiorespiratory practice. Methods: Two independent single-blind multi-institutional RCTs were conducted in parallel using a noninferiority design. Participants were volunteer physiotherapy students (RCT 1, n = 176; RCT 2, n = 173) entering acute care cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical placements. Two SLE models were investigated as follows: RCT 1, 1 week in SLE before 3 weeks of clinical immersion; RCT 2, 2 weeks of interspersed SLE/clinical immersion (equivalent to 1 SLE week) within the 4-week clinical placement. Students in each RCT were stratified on academic grade and randomly allocated to an SLE plus clinical immersion or clinical immersion control group. The primary outcome was competency to practice measured in 2 clinical examinations using the Assessment of Physiotherapy Practice. Secondary outcomes were student perception of experience and clinical educator and patient rating of student performance. Results: There were no significant differences in student competency between the SLE and control groups in either RCT, although students in the interspersed group (RCT 2) achieved a higher score in 5 of 7 Assessment of Physiotherapy Practice standards (all P < 0.05). Students rated the SLE experience positively. Clinical educators and patients reported comparability between groups. Conclusions: An SLE can replace clinical time in cardiorespiratory physiotherapy practice. Part education in the SLE satisfied clinical competency requirements, and all stakeholders were satisfied.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-51972017-09-13T14:45:10Z Simulation can contribute a part of cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical education: Two randomized trials Blackstock, Felecity Watson, Kathryn Morris, Norman Jones, Anne Wright, Tony McMeeken, Joan Rivett, Darren O'Connor, Vivienne Peterson, Raymond Haines, Terry Watson, Geoffrey Jull, Gwendolen cardiorespiratory physiotherapy Simulated learning environments randomized controlled trial Introduction: Simulated learning environments (SLEs) are used worldwide in health professional education, including physiotherapy, to train certain attributes and skills. To date, no randomized controlled trial (RCT) has evaluated whether education in SLEs can partly replace time in the clinical environment for physiotherapy cardiorespiratory practice. Methods: Two independent single-blind multi-institutional RCTs were conducted in parallel using a noninferiority design. Participants were volunteer physiotherapy students (RCT 1, n = 176; RCT 2, n = 173) entering acute care cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical placements. Two SLE models were investigated as follows: RCT 1, 1 week in SLE before 3 weeks of clinical immersion; RCT 2, 2 weeks of interspersed SLE/clinical immersion (equivalent to 1 SLE week) within the 4-week clinical placement. Students in each RCT were stratified on academic grade and randomly allocated to an SLE plus clinical immersion or clinical immersion control group. The primary outcome was competency to practice measured in 2 clinical examinations using the Assessment of Physiotherapy Practice. Secondary outcomes were student perception of experience and clinical educator and patient rating of student performance. Results: There were no significant differences in student competency between the SLE and control groups in either RCT, although students in the interspersed group (RCT 2) achieved a higher score in 5 of 7 Assessment of Physiotherapy Practice standards (all P < 0.05). Students rated the SLE experience positively. Clinical educators and patients reported comparability between groups. Conclusions: An SLE can replace clinical time in cardiorespiratory physiotherapy practice. Part education in the SLE satisfied clinical competency requirements, and all stakeholders were satisfied. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5197 10.1097/SIH.0b013e318273101a Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc unknown
spellingShingle cardiorespiratory physiotherapy
Simulated learning environments
randomized controlled trial
Blackstock, Felecity
Watson, Kathryn
Morris, Norman
Jones, Anne
Wright, Tony
McMeeken, Joan
Rivett, Darren
O'Connor, Vivienne
Peterson, Raymond
Haines, Terry
Watson, Geoffrey
Jull, Gwendolen
Simulation can contribute a part of cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical education: Two randomized trials
title Simulation can contribute a part of cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical education: Two randomized trials
title_full Simulation can contribute a part of cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical education: Two randomized trials
title_fullStr Simulation can contribute a part of cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical education: Two randomized trials
title_full_unstemmed Simulation can contribute a part of cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical education: Two randomized trials
title_short Simulation can contribute a part of cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical education: Two randomized trials
title_sort simulation can contribute a part of cardiorespiratory physiotherapy clinical education: two randomized trials
topic cardiorespiratory physiotherapy
Simulated learning environments
randomized controlled trial
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5197