Experiences of facilitators or barriers in driving education from learner and novice drivers with ADHD or ASD and their driving instructors

Background: Little is known about whether individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD) experience any specific facilitators or barriers to driving education. Objective: To explore the facilitators or barriers to driving education experienced by ind...

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Main Authors: Almberg, M., Selander, H., Falkmer, Marita, Vaz, Sharmila, Ciccarelli, Marina, Falkmer, Torbjorn
Format: Journal Article
Published: Informa Healthcare 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51025
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author Almberg, M.
Selander, H.
Falkmer, Marita
Vaz, Sharmila
Ciccarelli, Marina
Falkmer, Torbjorn
author_facet Almberg, M.
Selander, H.
Falkmer, Marita
Vaz, Sharmila
Ciccarelli, Marina
Falkmer, Torbjorn
author_sort Almberg, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Little is known about whether individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD) experience any specific facilitators or barriers to driving education. Objective: To explore the facilitators or barriers to driving education experienced by individuals with ASD or ADHD who obtained a learner’s permit, from the perspective of the learner drivers and their driving instructors. Methods: Data were collected from 33 participants with ASD or ADHD, and nine of their driving instructors. Results: Participants with ASD required twice as many driving lessons and more on-road tests than those with ADHD. Participants with ADHD repeated the written tests more than those with ASD. Driving license theory was more challenging for individuals with ADHD, whilst individuals with ASD found translating theory into practice and adjusting to “unfamiliar” driving situations to be the greatest challenges. Conclusion: Obtaining a driving license was associated with stressful training experience.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:46:29Z
publishDate 2017
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-510252017-09-13T15:36:21Z Experiences of facilitators or barriers in driving education from learner and novice drivers with ADHD or ASD and their driving instructors Almberg, M. Selander, H. Falkmer, Marita Vaz, Sharmila Ciccarelli, Marina Falkmer, Torbjorn Background: Little is known about whether individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD) experience any specific facilitators or barriers to driving education. Objective: To explore the facilitators or barriers to driving education experienced by individuals with ASD or ADHD who obtained a learner’s permit, from the perspective of the learner drivers and their driving instructors. Methods: Data were collected from 33 participants with ASD or ADHD, and nine of their driving instructors. Results: Participants with ASD required twice as many driving lessons and more on-road tests than those with ADHD. Participants with ADHD repeated the written tests more than those with ASD. Driving license theory was more challenging for individuals with ADHD, whilst individuals with ASD found translating theory into practice and adjusting to “unfamiliar” driving situations to be the greatest challenges. Conclusion: Obtaining a driving license was associated with stressful training experience. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51025 10.3109/17518423.2015.1058299 Informa Healthcare restricted
spellingShingle Almberg, M.
Selander, H.
Falkmer, Marita
Vaz, Sharmila
Ciccarelli, Marina
Falkmer, Torbjorn
Experiences of facilitators or barriers in driving education from learner and novice drivers with ADHD or ASD and their driving instructors
title Experiences of facilitators or barriers in driving education from learner and novice drivers with ADHD or ASD and their driving instructors
title_full Experiences of facilitators or barriers in driving education from learner and novice drivers with ADHD or ASD and their driving instructors
title_fullStr Experiences of facilitators or barriers in driving education from learner and novice drivers with ADHD or ASD and their driving instructors
title_full_unstemmed Experiences of facilitators or barriers in driving education from learner and novice drivers with ADHD or ASD and their driving instructors
title_short Experiences of facilitators or barriers in driving education from learner and novice drivers with ADHD or ASD and their driving instructors
title_sort experiences of facilitators or barriers in driving education from learner and novice drivers with adhd or asd and their driving instructors
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51025