Modulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and proliferation by a ferrous iron chelator with therapeutic efficacy in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer

Using a screen for Wnt/β-catenin inhibitors, a family of 8-hydroxyquinolone derivatives with in vivo anti-cancer properties was identified. Analysis of microarray data for the lead compound N-((8-hydroxy-7-quinolinyl) (4-methylphenyl)methyl)benzamide (HQBA) using the Connectivity Map database sugges...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Coombs, G., Schmitt, A., Canning, C., Alok, A., Low, I., Banerjee, N., Kaur, S., Utomo, V., Jones, C., Pervaiz, Shazib, Toone, E., Virshup, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50895
_version_ 1848758561979498496
author Coombs, G.
Schmitt, A.
Canning, C.
Alok, A.
Low, I.
Banerjee, N.
Kaur, S.
Utomo, V.
Jones, C.
Pervaiz, Shazib
Toone, E.
Virshup, D.
author_facet Coombs, G.
Schmitt, A.
Canning, C.
Alok, A.
Low, I.
Banerjee, N.
Kaur, S.
Utomo, V.
Jones, C.
Pervaiz, Shazib
Toone, E.
Virshup, D.
author_sort Coombs, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Using a screen for Wnt/β-catenin inhibitors, a family of 8-hydroxyquinolone derivatives with in vivo anti-cancer properties was identified. Analysis of microarray data for the lead compound N-((8-hydroxy-7-quinolinyl) (4-methylphenyl)methyl)benzamide (HQBA) using the Connectivity Map database suggested that it is an iron chelator that mimics the hypoxic response. HQBA chelates Fe2+ with a dissociation constant of ~10-19 M, with much weaker binding to Fe3+ and other transition metals. HQBA inhibited proliferation of multiple cell lines in culture, and blocked the progression of established spontaneous cancers in two distinct genetically engineered mouse models of mammary cancer, MMTV-Wnt1 and MMTV-PyMT mice, without overt toxicity. HQBA may inhibit an iron-dependent factor that regulates cell-type-specific β-catenin-driven transcription. It inhibits cancer cell proliferation independently of its effect on β-catenin signaling, as it works equally well in MMTV-PyMT tumors and diverse β-catenin-independent cell lines. HQBA is a promising specific intracellular Fe2+ chelator with activity against spontaneous mouse mammary cancers.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:45:57Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-50895
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:45:57Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Nature Publishing Group
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-508952017-09-13T15:41:41Z Modulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and proliferation by a ferrous iron chelator with therapeutic efficacy in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer Coombs, G. Schmitt, A. Canning, C. Alok, A. Low, I. Banerjee, N. Kaur, S. Utomo, V. Jones, C. Pervaiz, Shazib Toone, E. Virshup, D. Using a screen for Wnt/β-catenin inhibitors, a family of 8-hydroxyquinolone derivatives with in vivo anti-cancer properties was identified. Analysis of microarray data for the lead compound N-((8-hydroxy-7-quinolinyl) (4-methylphenyl)methyl)benzamide (HQBA) using the Connectivity Map database suggested that it is an iron chelator that mimics the hypoxic response. HQBA chelates Fe2+ with a dissociation constant of ~10-19 M, with much weaker binding to Fe3+ and other transition metals. HQBA inhibited proliferation of multiple cell lines in culture, and blocked the progression of established spontaneous cancers in two distinct genetically engineered mouse models of mammary cancer, MMTV-Wnt1 and MMTV-PyMT mice, without overt toxicity. HQBA may inhibit an iron-dependent factor that regulates cell-type-specific β-catenin-driven transcription. It inhibits cancer cell proliferation independently of its effect on β-catenin signaling, as it works equally well in MMTV-PyMT tumors and diverse β-catenin-independent cell lines. HQBA is a promising specific intracellular Fe2+ chelator with activity against spontaneous mouse mammary cancers. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50895 10.1038/onc.2011.228 Nature Publishing Group unknown
spellingShingle Coombs, G.
Schmitt, A.
Canning, C.
Alok, A.
Low, I.
Banerjee, N.
Kaur, S.
Utomo, V.
Jones, C.
Pervaiz, Shazib
Toone, E.
Virshup, D.
Modulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and proliferation by a ferrous iron chelator with therapeutic efficacy in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer
title Modulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and proliferation by a ferrous iron chelator with therapeutic efficacy in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer
title_full Modulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and proliferation by a ferrous iron chelator with therapeutic efficacy in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer
title_fullStr Modulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and proliferation by a ferrous iron chelator with therapeutic efficacy in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and proliferation by a ferrous iron chelator with therapeutic efficacy in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer
title_short Modulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and proliferation by a ferrous iron chelator with therapeutic efficacy in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer
title_sort modulation of wnt/β-catenin signaling and proliferation by a ferrous iron chelator with therapeutic efficacy in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50895