Exploring STEM education through pre-service teacher conceptualisations of mathematics

STEM education is advocated as enhancing learning in the areas of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics through delivering meaningful learning experiences to students. Although the benefits of integrating STEM into school curricula appear to warrant implementation, observations are that m...

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Main Authors: Cooke, Audrey, Walker, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://openjournals.library.usyd.edu.au/index.php/CAL/article/view/10332
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46187
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author Cooke, Audrey
Walker, R.
author_facet Cooke, Audrey
Walker, R.
author_sort Cooke, Audrey
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description STEM education is advocated as enhancing learning in the areas of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics through delivering meaningful learning experiences to students. Although the benefits of integrating STEM into school curricula appear to warrant implementation, observations are that many teachers and pre-service teachers are not adopting STEM education. Opportunities to address STEM education with pre-service teachers may be stymied by the pre-service teachers' conceptualisations of how they use mathematics and how their students will use the mathematical concepts learnt in the classroom. This study examined links between pre-service teachers' perceptions of their use of mathematics in their everyday lives and their beliefs regarding the relevance of classroom mathematics to students' everyday lives. The participants (n=698) were first year Early Childhood and Primary pre-service teacher education students and they completed an instrument measuring their conceptualisations of mathematics. Pre-service teacher profiles were created based on the level of agreement indicated towards specific statements based on how mathematics was conceptualised from the data collected. Results suggest that pre-service teachers' conceptualisations of mathematics relates to their attitudes towards their use of mathematics in their everyday lives, numeracy in everyday life, and classroom mathematics. The study proposes that pre-service teachers' personal use of mathematics in decision making and the perception of the relevance of mathematics to children's everyday lives are identification factors in STEM being integrated into their teaching practice. Discussion of this research centres on the potential implications for the development of STEM experiences in pre-service teacher education.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-461872017-01-30T15:25:39Z Exploring STEM education through pre-service teacher conceptualisations of mathematics Cooke, Audrey Walker, R. STEM education is advocated as enhancing learning in the areas of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics through delivering meaningful learning experiences to students. Although the benefits of integrating STEM into school curricula appear to warrant implementation, observations are that many teachers and pre-service teachers are not adopting STEM education. Opportunities to address STEM education with pre-service teachers may be stymied by the pre-service teachers' conceptualisations of how they use mathematics and how their students will use the mathematical concepts learnt in the classroom. This study examined links between pre-service teachers' perceptions of their use of mathematics in their everyday lives and their beliefs regarding the relevance of classroom mathematics to students' everyday lives. The participants (n=698) were first year Early Childhood and Primary pre-service teacher education students and they completed an instrument measuring their conceptualisations of mathematics. Pre-service teacher profiles were created based on the level of agreement indicated towards specific statements based on how mathematics was conceptualised from the data collected. Results suggest that pre-service teachers' conceptualisations of mathematics relates to their attitudes towards their use of mathematics in their everyday lives, numeracy in everyday life, and classroom mathematics. The study proposes that pre-service teachers' personal use of mathematics in decision making and the perception of the relevance of mathematics to children's everyday lives are identification factors in STEM being integrated into their teaching practice. Discussion of this research centres on the potential implications for the development of STEM experiences in pre-service teacher education. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46187 http://openjournals.library.usyd.edu.au/index.php/CAL/article/view/10332 fulltext
spellingShingle Cooke, Audrey
Walker, R.
Exploring STEM education through pre-service teacher conceptualisations of mathematics
title Exploring STEM education through pre-service teacher conceptualisations of mathematics
title_full Exploring STEM education through pre-service teacher conceptualisations of mathematics
title_fullStr Exploring STEM education through pre-service teacher conceptualisations of mathematics
title_full_unstemmed Exploring STEM education through pre-service teacher conceptualisations of mathematics
title_short Exploring STEM education through pre-service teacher conceptualisations of mathematics
title_sort exploring stem education through pre-service teacher conceptualisations of mathematics
url http://openjournals.library.usyd.edu.au/index.php/CAL/article/view/10332
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46187