The interrelatedness of formal, non-formal and informal learning

Definitions, differences and relationships between formal, non-formal and informal learning have long been contentious. There has been a significant change in language and reference from adult education to what amounts to forms of learning categorised by their modes of facilitation. Nonetheless, the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cameron, Roslyn, Harrison, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Adult Learning Australia Inc 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45976
_version_ 1848757432678875136
author Cameron, Roslyn
Harrison, J.
author_facet Cameron, Roslyn
Harrison, J.
author_sort Cameron, Roslyn
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Definitions, differences and relationships between formal, non-formal and informal learning have long been contentious. There has been a significant change in language and reference from adult education to what amounts to forms of learning categorised by their modes of facilitation. Nonetheless, there is currently a renewed interest in the recognition of non-formal and informal learning internationally and in Australia. This has been evidenced through the New OECD Activity on Recognition of Non-Formal and Informal Learning and recent policy developments in Australia. These developments have implications for the recognition of skills derived from informal and non-formal learning, especially for those disadvantaged in the labour market. This paper reports on data from a learning grid in a Learning Survey of labour market program participants (n = 172) from northern New South Wales and southern Queensland. We find that life (informal learning) and work experience (non-formal learning) are relatively more important for gaining self-reported skills than formal training/study. We conclude by arguing for a holistic focus on the dynamic interrelatedness of these forms of learning rather than being constrained by a deterministic dichotomy between formality and informality.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:28:00Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-45976
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:28:00Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Adult Learning Australia Inc
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-459762017-01-30T15:24:30Z The interrelatedness of formal, non-formal and informal learning Cameron, Roslyn Harrison, J. Definitions, differences and relationships between formal, non-formal and informal learning have long been contentious. There has been a significant change in language and reference from adult education to what amounts to forms of learning categorised by their modes of facilitation. Nonetheless, there is currently a renewed interest in the recognition of non-formal and informal learning internationally and in Australia. This has been evidenced through the New OECD Activity on Recognition of Non-Formal and Informal Learning and recent policy developments in Australia. These developments have implications for the recognition of skills derived from informal and non-formal learning, especially for those disadvantaged in the labour market. This paper reports on data from a learning grid in a Learning Survey of labour market program participants (n = 172) from northern New South Wales and southern Queensland. We find that life (informal learning) and work experience (non-formal learning) are relatively more important for gaining self-reported skills than formal training/study. We conclude by arguing for a holistic focus on the dynamic interrelatedness of these forms of learning rather than being constrained by a deterministic dichotomy between formality and informality. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45976 Adult Learning Australia Inc restricted
spellingShingle Cameron, Roslyn
Harrison, J.
The interrelatedness of formal, non-formal and informal learning
title The interrelatedness of formal, non-formal and informal learning
title_full The interrelatedness of formal, non-formal and informal learning
title_fullStr The interrelatedness of formal, non-formal and informal learning
title_full_unstemmed The interrelatedness of formal, non-formal and informal learning
title_short The interrelatedness of formal, non-formal and informal learning
title_sort interrelatedness of formal, non-formal and informal learning
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45976