On the Association between Perceived Overqualification and Adaptive Behavior

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to offer an autonomous motivation perspective to explore the relationship between perceived overqualification and adaptive work behavior and examine job autonomy as a factor that may moderate the association. Design/methodology/approach: The hypotheses were test...

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Main Authors: Wu, C.-H., Tian, Amy, Luksyte, A., Spitzmueller, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Emerald 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45966
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author Wu, C.-H.
Tian, Amy
Luksyte, A.
Spitzmueller, C.
author_facet Wu, C.-H.
Tian, Amy
Luksyte, A.
Spitzmueller, C.
author_sort Wu, C.-H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to offer an autonomous motivation perspective to explore the relationship between perceived overqualification and adaptive work behavior and examine job autonomy as a factor that may moderate the association. Design/methodology/approach: The hypotheses were tested in two culturally, demographically, and functionally diverse samples: sample 1 was based on North American community college employees (n=215); sample 2 was based on full-time workers, employed in a Chinese state-owned enterprise specializing in shipping (n=148). Findings: In study 1, perceived overqualification was negatively related to self-rated adaptive behavior. A follow-up study 2 extended these findings by demonstrating that perceived overqualification was negatively related to supervisor-rated adaptive work behavior when job autonomy was low, rather than high. Research limitations/implications: The results of this research offer an autonomous motivation perspective to explain why perceived overqualification relates to adaptive behavior and suggests a job design approach to encourage adaptive behaviors of people who feel overqualified – a sizable segment of the current workforce. Originality/value: This is one of the first studies to explore adaptive behavior of workers who feel overqualified – an outcome that has not been examined in this domain. The findings further point out what can be done to encourage adaptive behaviors among overqualified employees.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-459662018-01-15T00:19:52Z On the Association between Perceived Overqualification and Adaptive Behavior Wu, C.-H. Tian, Amy Luksyte, A. Spitzmueller, C. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to offer an autonomous motivation perspective to explore the relationship between perceived overqualification and adaptive work behavior and examine job autonomy as a factor that may moderate the association. Design/methodology/approach: The hypotheses were tested in two culturally, demographically, and functionally diverse samples: sample 1 was based on North American community college employees (n=215); sample 2 was based on full-time workers, employed in a Chinese state-owned enterprise specializing in shipping (n=148). Findings: In study 1, perceived overqualification was negatively related to self-rated adaptive behavior. A follow-up study 2 extended these findings by demonstrating that perceived overqualification was negatively related to supervisor-rated adaptive work behavior when job autonomy was low, rather than high. Research limitations/implications: The results of this research offer an autonomous motivation perspective to explain why perceived overqualification relates to adaptive behavior and suggests a job design approach to encourage adaptive behaviors of people who feel overqualified – a sizable segment of the current workforce. Originality/value: This is one of the first studies to explore adaptive behavior of workers who feel overqualified – an outcome that has not been examined in this domain. The findings further point out what can be done to encourage adaptive behaviors among overqualified employees. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45966 10.1108/PR-05-2015-0134 Emerald fulltext
spellingShingle Wu, C.-H.
Tian, Amy
Luksyte, A.
Spitzmueller, C.
On the Association between Perceived Overqualification and Adaptive Behavior
title On the Association between Perceived Overqualification and Adaptive Behavior
title_full On the Association between Perceived Overqualification and Adaptive Behavior
title_fullStr On the Association between Perceived Overqualification and Adaptive Behavior
title_full_unstemmed On the Association between Perceived Overqualification and Adaptive Behavior
title_short On the Association between Perceived Overqualification and Adaptive Behavior
title_sort on the association between perceived overqualification and adaptive behavior
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45966