Postharvest treatments of fresh produce

Postharvest technologies have allowed horticultural industries to meet the global demands of local and large-scale production and intercontinental distribution of fresh produce that have high nutritional and sensory quality. Harvested products are metabolically active, undergoing ripening and senesc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahajan, P., Caleb, O., Singh, Zora, Watkins, C., Geyer, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: The Royal Society Publishing 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4555
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author Mahajan, P.
Caleb, O.
Singh, Zora
Watkins, C.
Geyer, M.
author_facet Mahajan, P.
Caleb, O.
Singh, Zora
Watkins, C.
Geyer, M.
author_sort Mahajan, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Postharvest technologies have allowed horticultural industries to meet the global demands of local and large-scale production and intercontinental distribution of fresh produce that have high nutritional and sensory quality. Harvested products are metabolically active, undergoing ripening and senescence processes that must be controlled to prolong postharvest quality. Inadequate management of these processes can result in major losses in nutritional and quality attributes, outbreaks of foodborne pathogens and financial loss for all players along the supply chain, from growers to consumers. Optimal postharvest treatments for fresh produce seek to slow down physiological processes of senescence and maturation, reduce/inhibit development of physiological disorders and minimize the risk of microbial growth and contamination. In addition to basic postharvest technologies of temperature management, an array of others have been developed including various physical (heat, irradiation and edible coatings), chemical (antimicrobials, antioxidants and anti-browning) and gaseous treatments. This article examines the current status on postharvest treatments of fresh produce and emerging technologies, such as plasma and ozone, that can be used to maintain quality, reduce losses and waste of fresh produce. It also highlights further research needed to increase our understanding of the dynamic response of fresh produce to various postharvest treatments.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-45552017-09-13T14:44:01Z Postharvest treatments of fresh produce Mahajan, P. Caleb, O. Singh, Zora Watkins, C. Geyer, M. postharvest quality ethylene packaging heat treatment fresh produce storage Postharvest technologies have allowed horticultural industries to meet the global demands of local and large-scale production and intercontinental distribution of fresh produce that have high nutritional and sensory quality. Harvested products are metabolically active, undergoing ripening and senescence processes that must be controlled to prolong postharvest quality. Inadequate management of these processes can result in major losses in nutritional and quality attributes, outbreaks of foodborne pathogens and financial loss for all players along the supply chain, from growers to consumers. Optimal postharvest treatments for fresh produce seek to slow down physiological processes of senescence and maturation, reduce/inhibit development of physiological disorders and minimize the risk of microbial growth and contamination. In addition to basic postharvest technologies of temperature management, an array of others have been developed including various physical (heat, irradiation and edible coatings), chemical (antimicrobials, antioxidants and anti-browning) and gaseous treatments. This article examines the current status on postharvest treatments of fresh produce and emerging technologies, such as plasma and ozone, that can be used to maintain quality, reduce losses and waste of fresh produce. It also highlights further research needed to increase our understanding of the dynamic response of fresh produce to various postharvest treatments. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4555 10.1098/rsta.2013.0309 The Royal Society Publishing unknown
spellingShingle postharvest quality
ethylene
packaging
heat treatment
fresh produce
storage
Mahajan, P.
Caleb, O.
Singh, Zora
Watkins, C.
Geyer, M.
Postharvest treatments of fresh produce
title Postharvest treatments of fresh produce
title_full Postharvest treatments of fresh produce
title_fullStr Postharvest treatments of fresh produce
title_full_unstemmed Postharvest treatments of fresh produce
title_short Postharvest treatments of fresh produce
title_sort postharvest treatments of fresh produce
topic postharvest quality
ethylene
packaging
heat treatment
fresh produce
storage
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4555