Development of the Synarcual in the Elephant Sharks (Holocephali; Chondrichthyes): Implications for Vertebral Formation and Fusion

The synarcual is a structure incorporating multiple elements of two or more anterior vertebrae of the axial skeleton, forming immediately posterior to the cranium. It has been convergently acquired in the fossil group ‘Placodermi’, in Chondrichthyes (Holocephali, Batoidea), within the teleost group...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Johanson, Z., Boisvert, C., Maksimenko, A., Currie, P., Trinajstic, Katherine
Format: Journal Article
Published: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45261