Comparison of Alternative Sequencing of Middle-School Science Curriculum: Classroom Learning Environment and Student Attitudes

We evaluated the effectiveness of two alternative middle-school science curriculum sequences, namely, a general science model and a topic-specific model (i.e., physics, chemistry, etc.). We also investigated the differential effectiveness of the alternative sequences for two ethnic groups. The sampl...

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Main Authors: Fraser, Barry, Long, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: James Nicholas Publishers 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4467
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author Fraser, Barry
Long, C.
author_facet Fraser, Barry
Long, C.
author_sort Fraser, Barry
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We evaluated the effectiveness of two alternative middle-school science curriculum sequences, namely, a general science model and a topic-specific model (i.e., physics, chemistry, etc.). We also investigated the differential effectiveness of the alternative sequences for two ethnic groups. The sample consisted of 367 grade 8 science students from one U.S. state with a general curriculum and another U.S. state with a topic-specific curriculum. The criteria of effectiveness were dimensions of the classroom learning environment (Personal Relevance, Student Cohesiveness, Teacher Support, Investigation/Involvement, Task Orientation) and Enjoyment of Science. Science was enjoyed more by students following the topic-specific sequence (statistically significant with an effect size of 0.74 standard deviations). Additionally, the general curriculum model was more effective than the specific model for Hispanic students in terms of Task Orientation, but the two alternative curriculum sequences were equally effective for Caucasian students.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-44672017-09-13T15:40:42Z Comparison of Alternative Sequencing of Middle-School Science Curriculum: Classroom Learning Environment and Student Attitudes Fraser, Barry Long, C. We evaluated the effectiveness of two alternative middle-school science curriculum sequences, namely, a general science model and a topic-specific model (i.e., physics, chemistry, etc.). We also investigated the differential effectiveness of the alternative sequences for two ethnic groups. The sample consisted of 367 grade 8 science students from one U.S. state with a general curriculum and another U.S. state with a topic-specific curriculum. The criteria of effectiveness were dimensions of the classroom learning environment (Personal Relevance, Student Cohesiveness, Teacher Support, Investigation/Involvement, Task Orientation) and Enjoyment of Science. Science was enjoyed more by students following the topic-specific sequence (statistically significant with an effect size of 0.74 standard deviations). Additionally, the general curriculum model was more effective than the specific model for Hispanic students in terms of Task Orientation, but the two alternative curriculum sequences were equally effective for Caucasian students. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4467 10.7459/ct/30.1.03 James Nicholas Publishers restricted
spellingShingle Fraser, Barry
Long, C.
Comparison of Alternative Sequencing of Middle-School Science Curriculum: Classroom Learning Environment and Student Attitudes
title Comparison of Alternative Sequencing of Middle-School Science Curriculum: Classroom Learning Environment and Student Attitudes
title_full Comparison of Alternative Sequencing of Middle-School Science Curriculum: Classroom Learning Environment and Student Attitudes
title_fullStr Comparison of Alternative Sequencing of Middle-School Science Curriculum: Classroom Learning Environment and Student Attitudes
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Alternative Sequencing of Middle-School Science Curriculum: Classroom Learning Environment and Student Attitudes
title_short Comparison of Alternative Sequencing of Middle-School Science Curriculum: Classroom Learning Environment and Student Attitudes
title_sort comparison of alternative sequencing of middle-school science curriculum: classroom learning environment and student attitudes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4467