Thematic matching as remedial teaching for symbolic matching for individuals with autism spectrum disorder

Matching-to-sample (MTS) is often used to teach symbolic relationships between spoken or printed words and their referents to children with intellectual and developmental disabilities. However, many children have difficulty learning symbolic matching, even though they may demonstrate generalized ide...

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Main Authors: Lionello-DeNolf, K., Farber, R., Jones, Max, Dube, W.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Inc. 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42012
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author Lionello-DeNolf, K.
Farber, R.
Jones, Max
Dube, W.
author_facet Lionello-DeNolf, K.
Farber, R.
Jones, Max
Dube, W.
author_sort Lionello-DeNolf, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Matching-to-sample (MTS) is often used to teach symbolic relationships between spoken or printed words and their referents to children with intellectual and developmental disabilities. However, many children have difficulty learning symbolic matching, even though they may demonstrate generalized identity matching. The current study investigated whether training on symbolic MTS tasks in which the stimuli are physically dissimilar but members of familiar categories (i.e., thematic matching) can remediate an individual’s difficulty learning symbolic MTS tasks involving non-representative stimuli. Three adolescent males diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder were first trained on symbolic MTS tasks with unfamiliar, non-representative form stimuli. Thematic matching was introduced after the participants failed to learn 0, 2 or 4 symbolic MTS tasks and before additional symbolic MTS tasks were introduced. After exposure to thematic matching, accuracy on symbolic MTS tasks with novel stimuli increased to above chance for all participants. For two participants, high accuracy (>90%) was achieved on a majorityof these sessions. Thus, thematic matching may be an effective intervention for students with limited verbal repertoires and who have difficulty learning symbolic MTS tasks. Possible explanations for the facilitative effect of thematic matching are considered and warrant further investigation.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-420122018-03-29T09:07:32Z Thematic matching as remedial teaching for symbolic matching for individuals with autism spectrum disorder Lionello-DeNolf, K. Farber, R. Jones, Max Dube, W. Matching-to-sample (MTS) is often used to teach symbolic relationships between spoken or printed words and their referents to children with intellectual and developmental disabilities. However, many children have difficulty learning symbolic matching, even though they may demonstrate generalized identity matching. The current study investigated whether training on symbolic MTS tasks in which the stimuli are physically dissimilar but members of familiar categories (i.e., thematic matching) can remediate an individual’s difficulty learning symbolic MTS tasks involving non-representative stimuli. Three adolescent males diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder were first trained on symbolic MTS tasks with unfamiliar, non-representative form stimuli. Thematic matching was introduced after the participants failed to learn 0, 2 or 4 symbolic MTS tasks and before additional symbolic MTS tasks were introduced. After exposure to thematic matching, accuracy on symbolic MTS tasks with novel stimuli increased to above chance for all participants. For two participants, high accuracy (>90%) was achieved on a majorityof these sessions. Thus, thematic matching may be an effective intervention for students with limited verbal repertoires and who have difficulty learning symbolic MTS tasks. Possible explanations for the facilitative effect of thematic matching are considered and warrant further investigation. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42012 10.1016/j.rasd.2014.01.004 Elsevier Inc. restricted
spellingShingle Lionello-DeNolf, K.
Farber, R.
Jones, Max
Dube, W.
Thematic matching as remedial teaching for symbolic matching for individuals with autism spectrum disorder
title Thematic matching as remedial teaching for symbolic matching for individuals with autism spectrum disorder
title_full Thematic matching as remedial teaching for symbolic matching for individuals with autism spectrum disorder
title_fullStr Thematic matching as remedial teaching for symbolic matching for individuals with autism spectrum disorder
title_full_unstemmed Thematic matching as remedial teaching for symbolic matching for individuals with autism spectrum disorder
title_short Thematic matching as remedial teaching for symbolic matching for individuals with autism spectrum disorder
title_sort thematic matching as remedial teaching for symbolic matching for individuals with autism spectrum disorder
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42012