‘Like the fish not in water’: How language and race mediate the social and economic inclusion of women migrants to Australia

Learning English is an important aspect of post-migration settlement in Australia, and new migrants with beginner to intermediate proficiency are strongly encouraged to attend government-subsidised English language classes. Underpinning the framing and delivery of these classes is a commitment to th...

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Main Author: Butorac, Donna
Format: Journal Article
Published: Monash University ePress 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nla.gov.au/openpublish/index.php/aral/article/view/3533
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30489
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author Butorac, Donna
author_facet Butorac, Donna
author_sort Butorac, Donna
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Learning English is an important aspect of post-migration settlement in Australia, and new migrants with beginner to intermediate proficiency are strongly encouraged to attend government-subsidised English language classes. Underpinning the framing and delivery of these classes is a commitment to the discursive construction of Australia as an English-monolingual nation state, in which increased English proficiency will lead to new migrants gaining employment, thereby achieving an important benchmark of successful inclusion in Australian society. The assumption that English language acquisition leads to social and economic inclusion is not challenged within the settlement English program, and the language learner is seen as linguistically deficient in English, rather than as an emerging bi- or multilingual. Moreover, the ways that race, as well as gender, mediate both language learning and social inclusion are never problematised. This paper is based on data from a longitudinal ethnography that examines subjectivity in three interactional domains – family, society and work – in order to explore how language, race and gender impact on the post-migration settlement trajectories and sense of social inclusion of women migrants to Australia.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-304892017-01-30T13:19:55Z ‘Like the fish not in water’: How language and race mediate the social and economic inclusion of women migrants to Australia Butorac, Donna migration identity language learning gender language ideology Learning English is an important aspect of post-migration settlement in Australia, and new migrants with beginner to intermediate proficiency are strongly encouraged to attend government-subsidised English language classes. Underpinning the framing and delivery of these classes is a commitment to the discursive construction of Australia as an English-monolingual nation state, in which increased English proficiency will lead to new migrants gaining employment, thereby achieving an important benchmark of successful inclusion in Australian society. The assumption that English language acquisition leads to social and economic inclusion is not challenged within the settlement English program, and the language learner is seen as linguistically deficient in English, rather than as an emerging bi- or multilingual. Moreover, the ways that race, as well as gender, mediate both language learning and social inclusion are never problematised. This paper is based on data from a longitudinal ethnography that examines subjectivity in three interactional domains – family, society and work – in order to explore how language, race and gender impact on the post-migration settlement trajectories and sense of social inclusion of women migrants to Australia. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30489 http://www.nla.gov.au/openpublish/index.php/aral/article/view/3533 Monash University ePress restricted
spellingShingle migration
identity
language learning
gender
language ideology
Butorac, Donna
‘Like the fish not in water’: How language and race mediate the social and economic inclusion of women migrants to Australia
title ‘Like the fish not in water’: How language and race mediate the social and economic inclusion of women migrants to Australia
title_full ‘Like the fish not in water’: How language and race mediate the social and economic inclusion of women migrants to Australia
title_fullStr ‘Like the fish not in water’: How language and race mediate the social and economic inclusion of women migrants to Australia
title_full_unstemmed ‘Like the fish not in water’: How language and race mediate the social and economic inclusion of women migrants to Australia
title_short ‘Like the fish not in water’: How language and race mediate the social and economic inclusion of women migrants to Australia
title_sort ‘like the fish not in water’: how language and race mediate the social and economic inclusion of women migrants to australia
topic migration
identity
language learning
gender
language ideology
url http://www.nla.gov.au/openpublish/index.php/aral/article/view/3533
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30489