Determinants of Friendship in Social Networking Virtual Worlds

This paper examines the determinants of friendship between two users in a virtual world who are unaware of each other's real identities. Drawing on theories of homophily, heterophily and propinquity, three virtual world behaviours are analysed: avatar appearance, avatar location, and avatar com...

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Main Authors: Chesney, T., Chuah, S., Hui, Wendy, Hoffmann, R., Larner, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Association for Information Systems 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aisel.aisnet.org/cais/vol34/iss1/72/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26710
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author Chesney, T.
Chuah, S.
Hui, Wendy
Hoffmann, R.
Larner, J.
author_facet Chesney, T.
Chuah, S.
Hui, Wendy
Hoffmann, R.
Larner, J.
author_sort Chesney, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper examines the determinants of friendship between two users in a virtual world who are unaware of each other's real identities. Drawing on theories of homophily, heterophily and propinquity, three virtual world behaviours are analysed: avatar appearance, avatar location, and avatar communication. Data are collected on 179 participants interacting in a novel virtual world. The main results show that: (1) avatars did not tend to form friendships with avatars that are similar in appearance to themselves but did tend to form friendships with avatars that are dressed differently from themselves; (2) in terms of location, the closer an avatar stands to other avatars, the more likely the avatar is to receive a friend invitation; and (3) the fewer words an avatar uses in communication, the more likely the avatar is to receive a friend invitation. This paper contributes to theories of virtual world interaction and to using virtual worlds as a data collection platform.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-267102017-01-30T12:54:51Z Determinants of Friendship in Social Networking Virtual Worlds Chesney, T. Chuah, S. Hui, Wendy Hoffmann, R. Larner, J. assortativity server log telemetry online community avatar This paper examines the determinants of friendship between two users in a virtual world who are unaware of each other's real identities. Drawing on theories of homophily, heterophily and propinquity, three virtual world behaviours are analysed: avatar appearance, avatar location, and avatar communication. Data are collected on 179 participants interacting in a novel virtual world. The main results show that: (1) avatars did not tend to form friendships with avatars that are similar in appearance to themselves but did tend to form friendships with avatars that are dressed differently from themselves; (2) in terms of location, the closer an avatar stands to other avatars, the more likely the avatar is to receive a friend invitation; and (3) the fewer words an avatar uses in communication, the more likely the avatar is to receive a friend invitation. This paper contributes to theories of virtual world interaction and to using virtual worlds as a data collection platform. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26710 http://aisel.aisnet.org/cais/vol34/iss1/72/ Association for Information Systems fulltext
spellingShingle assortativity
server log
telemetry
online community
avatar
Chesney, T.
Chuah, S.
Hui, Wendy
Hoffmann, R.
Larner, J.
Determinants of Friendship in Social Networking Virtual Worlds
title Determinants of Friendship in Social Networking Virtual Worlds
title_full Determinants of Friendship in Social Networking Virtual Worlds
title_fullStr Determinants of Friendship in Social Networking Virtual Worlds
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Friendship in Social Networking Virtual Worlds
title_short Determinants of Friendship in Social Networking Virtual Worlds
title_sort determinants of friendship in social networking virtual worlds
topic assortativity
server log
telemetry
online community
avatar
url http://aisel.aisnet.org/cais/vol34/iss1/72/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26710