Management strategies of mothers of school-age children with autism: Implications for practice

Background/aim: Mothering children with autism results in mothers spending more time on daily tasks as well as managing the disorder. The need for mothers to self-manage often increases when the child is school aged. Mothers develop strategies, and occupational therapists and other health profession...

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Main Authors: Joosten, Annette, Safe, Annaleise
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23362
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author Joosten, Annette
Safe, Annaleise
author_facet Joosten, Annette
Safe, Annaleise
author_sort Joosten, Annette
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background/aim: Mothering children with autism results in mothers spending more time on daily tasks as well as managing the disorder. The need for mothers to self-manage often increases when the child is school aged. Mothers develop strategies, and occupational therapists and other health professional rely on or expect mothers to be involved in meeting the extra needs of their children with autism and other family members. Little is known about the strategies adopted by the mothers. The aim of this study was to explore the strategies mothers used to manage their roles and emotions, and their child's behaviours.Method: In-depth individual interviews were conducted with seven mothers and data were analysed in this qualitative study using phenomenological analysis.Results: Findings revealed that the mothers had adopted strategies to manage their roles, their emotions and their child's behaviour. However, the strategies were often shaped by the expectations of others or circumstances beyond their control and at times added further to their stress.Conclusions: Mothers of children with autism developed strategies to self-manage their lives and their child's disorder. However, even when these strategies were effective, they sometimes placed further stress on the mothers. The mothers provided insights to how they coped but need help to consider the support they require and therapists need to consider the pressures of expecting mothers to self-manage their child's disorder, their own lives and their family. Family-centred practice emphasising collaboration with mothers needs to be maintained with school-aged children.
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publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-233622017-09-13T13:58:22Z Management strategies of mothers of school-age children with autism: Implications for practice Joosten, Annette Safe, Annaleise Background/aim: Mothering children with autism results in mothers spending more time on daily tasks as well as managing the disorder. The need for mothers to self-manage often increases when the child is school aged. Mothers develop strategies, and occupational therapists and other health professional rely on or expect mothers to be involved in meeting the extra needs of their children with autism and other family members. Little is known about the strategies adopted by the mothers. The aim of this study was to explore the strategies mothers used to manage their roles and emotions, and their child's behaviours.Method: In-depth individual interviews were conducted with seven mothers and data were analysed in this qualitative study using phenomenological analysis.Results: Findings revealed that the mothers had adopted strategies to manage their roles, their emotions and their child's behaviour. However, the strategies were often shaped by the expectations of others or circumstances beyond their control and at times added further to their stress.Conclusions: Mothers of children with autism developed strategies to self-manage their lives and their child's disorder. However, even when these strategies were effective, they sometimes placed further stress on the mothers. The mothers provided insights to how they coped but need help to consider the support they require and therapists need to consider the pressures of expecting mothers to self-manage their child's disorder, their own lives and their family. Family-centred practice emphasising collaboration with mothers needs to be maintained with school-aged children. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23362 10.1111/1440-1630.12116 Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia restricted
spellingShingle Joosten, Annette
Safe, Annaleise
Management strategies of mothers of school-age children with autism: Implications for practice
title Management strategies of mothers of school-age children with autism: Implications for practice
title_full Management strategies of mothers of school-age children with autism: Implications for practice
title_fullStr Management strategies of mothers of school-age children with autism: Implications for practice
title_full_unstemmed Management strategies of mothers of school-age children with autism: Implications for practice
title_short Management strategies of mothers of school-age children with autism: Implications for practice
title_sort management strategies of mothers of school-age children with autism: implications for practice
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23362