A structural study of bis-(trimethylamine)alane, AlH3�2NMe3, by variable temperature X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations

The structure of AlH3·2NMe3 has been investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction over the range of 296-173 K. Over this temperature range a phase change is observed from Cmca to Pbcm where the methyl groups convert from a statistically disordered conformation to adopt a mutually eclipsed confor...

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Main Authors: Humphries, Terry, Sirsch, P., Decken, A., Sean McGrady, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19838
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author Humphries, Terry
Sirsch, P.
Decken, A.
Sean McGrady, G.
author_facet Humphries, Terry
Sirsch, P.
Decken, A.
Sean McGrady, G.
author_sort Humphries, Terry
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The structure of AlH3·2NMe3 has been investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction over the range of 296-173 K. Over this temperature range a phase change is observed from Cmca to Pbcm where the methyl groups convert from a statistically disordered conformation to adopt a mutually eclipsed conformation at lower temperatures. Measurement of the unit cell dimensions shows a decrease in the lengths of the a and b axes, and an increase in that of the c axis as the temperature is lowered, with inflections apparent between 223 and 233 K in the region of the phase change. Low-temperature DSC measurements reveal the change from Pbcm to Cmca to occur at 218.3 K, with an enthalpy of 107.7 J mol-1. The molecular structure of AlH3·2NMe3 is compared with those of related amine adducts of Group 13 hydrides, either measured experimentally or calculated using DFT methods. 1H, 13C and 27Al NMR spectroscopy has also been utilized to characterize AlH3·2NMe3 and its 1:1 counterpart AlH3·NMe3. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-198382023-08-02T06:39:07Z A structural study of bis-(trimethylamine)alane, AlH3�2NMe3, by variable temperature X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations Humphries, Terry Sirsch, P. Decken, A. Sean McGrady, G. The structure of AlH3·2NMe3 has been investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction over the range of 296-173 K. Over this temperature range a phase change is observed from Cmca to Pbcm where the methyl groups convert from a statistically disordered conformation to adopt a mutually eclipsed conformation at lower temperatures. Measurement of the unit cell dimensions shows a decrease in the lengths of the a and b axes, and an increase in that of the c axis as the temperature is lowered, with inflections apparent between 223 and 233 K in the region of the phase change. Low-temperature DSC measurements reveal the change from Pbcm to Cmca to occur at 218.3 K, with an enthalpy of 107.7 J mol-1. The molecular structure of AlH3·2NMe3 is compared with those of related amine adducts of Group 13 hydrides, either measured experimentally or calculated using DFT methods. 1H, 13C and 27Al NMR spectroscopy has also been utilized to characterize AlH3·2NMe3 and its 1:1 counterpart AlH3·NMe3. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19838 10.1016/j.molstruc.2008.12.022 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Humphries, Terry
Sirsch, P.
Decken, A.
Sean McGrady, G.
A structural study of bis-(trimethylamine)alane, AlH3�2NMe3, by variable temperature X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations
title A structural study of bis-(trimethylamine)alane, AlH3�2NMe3, by variable temperature X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations
title_full A structural study of bis-(trimethylamine)alane, AlH3�2NMe3, by variable temperature X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations
title_fullStr A structural study of bis-(trimethylamine)alane, AlH3�2NMe3, by variable temperature X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations
title_full_unstemmed A structural study of bis-(trimethylamine)alane, AlH3�2NMe3, by variable temperature X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations
title_short A structural study of bis-(trimethylamine)alane, AlH3�2NMe3, by variable temperature X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations
title_sort structural study of bis-(trimethylamine)alane, alh3�2nme3, by variable temperature x-ray crystallography and dft calculations
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19838