Nanoscale elastic-plastic deformation and stress distributions on the C plane of sapphire single crystal during nanoindentation

The nanoscale elastic-plastic characteristics of the C plane of sapphire single crystal were studied by ultra-low nanoindentation loads with a Berkovich indenter within the indentation depth less than 60 nm. The smaller the loading rate is, the greater the corresponding critical pop-in loads and the...

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Main Authors: Mao, W., Shen, Y., Lu, Chungsheng
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19715
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author Mao, W.
Shen, Y.
Lu, Chungsheng
author_facet Mao, W.
Shen, Y.
Lu, Chungsheng
author_sort Mao, W.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The nanoscale elastic-plastic characteristics of the C plane of sapphire single crystal were studied by ultra-low nanoindentation loads with a Berkovich indenter within the indentation depth less than 60 nm. The smaller the loading rate is, the greater the corresponding critical pop-in loads and the width of pop-in extension become. It is shown that hardness obviously exhibits the indentation size effect (ISE), which is 46.7 plus or equal to 15 GPa at the ISE region and is equal to 27.5 plus or equal to 2 GPa at the non-ISE region. The indentation modulus of the C plane decreases with increasing the indentation depth and equals 420.6 plus or equal to 20 GPa at the steady-state when the indentation depth exceeds 60nm. Based on the Schmidt law, Hertzian contact theory and crystallography, the possibilities of activation of primary slip systems indented on the C surface and the distributions of critical resolve shear stresses on the slip plane were analyzed.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:31:36Z
publishDate 2011
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-197152019-02-19T05:35:12Z Nanoscale elastic-plastic deformation and stress distributions on the C plane of sapphire single crystal during nanoindentation Mao, W. Shen, Y. Lu, Chungsheng Single crystal sapphire Multiple pop-in events Critical resolved shear stress Nanoindentation Mechanical properties The nanoscale elastic-plastic characteristics of the C plane of sapphire single crystal were studied by ultra-low nanoindentation loads with a Berkovich indenter within the indentation depth less than 60 nm. The smaller the loading rate is, the greater the corresponding critical pop-in loads and the width of pop-in extension become. It is shown that hardness obviously exhibits the indentation size effect (ISE), which is 46.7 plus or equal to 15 GPa at the ISE region and is equal to 27.5 plus or equal to 2 GPa at the non-ISE region. The indentation modulus of the C plane decreases with increasing the indentation depth and equals 420.6 plus or equal to 20 GPa at the steady-state when the indentation depth exceeds 60nm. Based on the Schmidt law, Hertzian contact theory and crystallography, the possibilities of activation of primary slip systems indented on the C surface and the distributions of critical resolve shear stresses on the slip plane were analyzed. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19715 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2011.04.012 Elsevier Science fulltext
spellingShingle Single crystal sapphire
Multiple pop-in events
Critical resolved shear stress
Nanoindentation
Mechanical properties
Mao, W.
Shen, Y.
Lu, Chungsheng
Nanoscale elastic-plastic deformation and stress distributions on the C plane of sapphire single crystal during nanoindentation
title Nanoscale elastic-plastic deformation and stress distributions on the C plane of sapphire single crystal during nanoindentation
title_full Nanoscale elastic-plastic deformation and stress distributions on the C plane of sapphire single crystal during nanoindentation
title_fullStr Nanoscale elastic-plastic deformation and stress distributions on the C plane of sapphire single crystal during nanoindentation
title_full_unstemmed Nanoscale elastic-plastic deformation and stress distributions on the C plane of sapphire single crystal during nanoindentation
title_short Nanoscale elastic-plastic deformation and stress distributions on the C plane of sapphire single crystal during nanoindentation
title_sort nanoscale elastic-plastic deformation and stress distributions on the c plane of sapphire single crystal during nanoindentation
topic Single crystal sapphire
Multiple pop-in events
Critical resolved shear stress
Nanoindentation
Mechanical properties
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19715