Smiles count but minutes matter: Responses to classroom exercise breaks

Objectives: To determine the subjective responses of teachers and students to classroom exercise breaks, and how responses varied by duration. Methods: This mixed-methods experimental study included focus groups with teachers (N = 8) and 4th- and 5th-grade students (N = 96). Students participated in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Howie, Erin, Newman-Norlund, R., Pate, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: PNG Publications 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/10518
Description
Summary:Objectives: To determine the subjective responses of teachers and students to classroom exercise breaks, and how responses varied by duration. Methods: This mixed-methods experimental study included focus groups with teachers (N = 8) and 4th- and 5th-grade students (N = 96). Students participated in 5-, 10-, and 20-minute exercise breaks and 10minutes of sedentary activity. In an additional exploratory analysis, videotapes of each condition were coded and compared for positive affect. Results: Students and teachers discussed multiple benefits, but teachers discussed barriers to implementing regular breaks of 5-minutes or more. Students exhibited higher positive affect during each exercise condition. Conclusions: Classroom exercise breaks are an enjoyable way to increase physical activity, but additional support may be needed to encourage teachers to implement breaks of 5 minutes or longer.