Performance evaluation of chemically modified crude Jatropha oil as a bio-based metalworking fluids for machining process
Metalworking fluids (MWFs) acts as cooling and lubrication agent at the cutting zone in the machining process. However, conventional MWFs such as mineral oil gives negative impact on humans and environment. Therefore, the manufacturer tends to substitute mineral oil to bio-based oil such as vegetabl...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
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2015
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| Online Access: | doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2014.07.155 doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2014.07.155 http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8757/1/P328_9135619e13f2a059a79b7285e91b8c44.pdf |