Simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi

Tracheal stenosis is a condition where the diameter size of trachea wall decreases and leads to the obstruction of the breathing airflow. Investigation on the effect of the stenosis to the airflow pattern in the trachea and main bronchi is the objective for this study. CT-scan images of two airways...

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Main Authors: Mohd Salleh, Zuliazura, Johari, N.H., Osman, K., Haron , J., Rafiq, M.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1633/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1633/1/Zulia_FKMP_(CSSR2010).pdf
id uthm-1633
recordtype eprints
spelling uthm-16332011-05-30T02:02:23Z Simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi Mohd Salleh, Zuliazura Johari, N.H. Osman, K. Haron , J. Rafiq, M. RC Internal medicine Tracheal stenosis is a condition where the diameter size of trachea wall decreases and leads to the obstruction of the breathing airflow. Investigation on the effect of the stenosis to the airflow pattern in the trachea and main bronchi is the objective for this study. CT-scan images of two airways models were modeled, one with the stenosis and one without. Numerical solution was used to study the airway pattern inside the airway. Different boundary conditions of inspirations flow rate were applied; 15 l/min, 60 l/min and 100l/min where the ratio for the right main bronchus is 55% and for the left main bronchus is 45%. The results showed that the pressure drop inside the stenosis model is higher compared to that of healthy model. The pressure drop was also shown to interrupt the inlet condition into the main bronchi. 2010 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1633/1/Zulia_FKMP_(CSSR2010).pdf Mohd Salleh, Zuliazura and Johari, N.H. and Osman, K. and Haron , J. and Rafiq, M. (2010) Simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi. In: International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010), 5-7 December 2010, Kuala Lumpur. (Submitted) http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1633/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
topic RC Internal medicine
spellingShingle RC Internal medicine
Mohd Salleh, Zuliazura
Johari, N.H.
Osman, K.
Haron , J.
Rafiq, M.
Simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi
description Tracheal stenosis is a condition where the diameter size of trachea wall decreases and leads to the obstruction of the breathing airflow. Investigation on the effect of the stenosis to the airflow pattern in the trachea and main bronchi is the objective for this study. CT-scan images of two airways models were modeled, one with the stenosis and one without. Numerical solution was used to study the airway pattern inside the airway. Different boundary conditions of inspirations flow rate were applied; 15 l/min, 60 l/min and 100l/min where the ratio for the right main bronchus is 55% and for the left main bronchus is 45%. The results showed that the pressure drop inside the stenosis model is higher compared to that of healthy model. The pressure drop was also shown to interrupt the inlet condition into the main bronchi.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohd Salleh, Zuliazura
Johari, N.H.
Osman, K.
Haron , J.
Rafiq, M.
author_facet Mohd Salleh, Zuliazura
Johari, N.H.
Osman, K.
Haron , J.
Rafiq, M.
author_sort Mohd Salleh, Zuliazura
title Simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi
title_short Simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi
title_full Simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi
title_fullStr Simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi
title_sort simulation of stenosis effect on airflow pattern in trachea and main bronchi
publishDate 2010
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1633/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1633/1/Zulia_FKMP_(CSSR2010).pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-05T10:51:40Z
last_indexed 2018-09-05T10:51:40Z
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