Time domain analysis of direct-feed biconical antenna for antenna calibration and EMC measurement

The direct-feed biconical antenna where no balanced to unbalanced network (BALUN) is needed has been used in Antenna calibration and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC). It has optimized dimensions using mathematical method to match 50 Ω systems between 200 MHz and 2 GHz. Antenna Factor has been det...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sapuan, Syarfa Zahirah, Mohd Jenu, Mohd Zarar
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:DOI:10.1109/APACE.2016.7915885
DOI:10.1109/APACE.2016.7915885
Description
Summary:The direct-feed biconical antenna where no balanced to unbalanced network (BALUN) is needed has been used in Antenna calibration and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC). It has optimized dimensions using mathematical method to match 50 Ω systems between 200 MHz and 2 GHz. Antenna Factor has been determined for proposed direct feed biconical antenna. However, the analytical results have deviation up to 5dB at 300 MHz compared with simulation and measurement results. This is predicted due to the gap between two cones in simulation and measurement. In analytical, assumption has been made that the gap between two cones is ignored. Therefore, time domain analysis using a time gating method has been used to analyse the effect between two cones. The results shows that the gap between two cones and the connector that been used in both simulation and measurement that was not taken into consideration in the AF evaluation in the analytical method could affect the input impedance and eventually give high uncertainty to the AF especially at low frequency.