Ergonomic Intervention for Metal Stamping Process to Improve Occupational Health in Malaysian Small and Medium Industries (SMIs).

Safe workstation design is considered as a vital contributor to feasible occupational health and it is believed to be one of effective approaches that can influence the productivity and competitiveness in almost companies under Malaysian Small and Medium Industries (SMIs). In Malaysian SMIs, metal s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Isa, Halim
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/4646/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/4646/1/Ergonomic_Workstation_Design_Isa_Halim.pdf
Description
Summary:Safe workstation design is considered as a vital contributor to feasible occupational health and it is believed to be one of effective approaches that can influence the productivity and competitiveness in almost companies under Malaysian Small and Medium Industries (SMIs). In Malaysian SMIs, metal stamping process is carried out using stamping machine and involved a lot of manual handling tasks such as feeding the raw material into machine die, transferring the finished products into container and others. These practices may lead to occupational diseases if the workstation of stamping process is not designed ergonomically. The objectives of the research are to propose the ergonomic workstation design for metal stamping process and evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed design. Ergonomic assessment using Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and surface Electromyography (sEMG) were applied to assess and analyze the working posture and muscles activity of workers while performing metal stamping process. From both assessments, the results have shown that ergonomic workstation design has improved working posture and reduced the total muscle work/loading of the workers. The proposed design can be adopted to establish conducive working conditions of metal stamping process and thus improve the occupational health practices.