Mechanochemical-treated Cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride

Cr-promoted vanadium phosphate (VPO) catalyst was synthesized by mechanotreating VOHPO4·0.5H2O in cyclohexane for 2 hr using a high energy planetary ball miller followed by calcination in a flow of n-butane/air mixture at 673 K. The physico-chemical properties of the sample were investigated by seve...

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Main Authors: Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin, Yeoh, M. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/1/Mechanochemical-treated%20Cr-promoted%20Vanadyl%20Pyrophosphate%20Catalyst%20for%20n-Butane%20Oxidation%20to%20Maleic%20Anhydride.pdf
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spelling upm-61842016-11-25T02:34:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/ Mechanochemical-treated Cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin Yeoh, M. M. Cr-promoted vanadium phosphate (VPO) catalyst was synthesized by mechanotreating VOHPO4·0.5H2O in cyclohexane for 2 hr using a high energy planetary ball miller followed by calcination in a flow of n-butane/air mixture at 673 K. The physico-chemical properties of the sample were investigated by several characterization techniques such as BET, XRD, redox titration, SEM, and TPR. The data were compared to the unmilled material. BET surface area measurement of the milled catalyst showed that it possesses higher surface area (13.2 m2 g−1) compared to the unmilled catalyst (6.4 m2 g−1). Milling also caused a slight increment in the average oxidation state of vanadium as well as the percentage of V5+ oxidation state. XRD pattern of the milled material revealed that the major diffraction peaks were broadened thus indicating a reduction of particle size. SEM micrographs showed the lost in the blossom morphology and the formation of layer packages, with more circular particles in the milled catalyst. The amount of active lattice oxygen species being removed from V4+-O− pairs increased significantly for mechanochemical treated Cr-doped VPO catalyst leads to the enhancement of the catalytic activity for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride. Taylor & Francis 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/1/Mechanochemical-treated%20Cr-promoted%20Vanadyl%20Pyrophosphate%20Catalyst%20for%20n-Butane%20Oxidation%20to%20Maleic%20Anhydride.pdf Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin and Yeoh, M. M. (2008) Mechanochemical-treated Cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride. Petroleum Science and Technology, 26 (6). pp. 734-741. ISSN 1091-6466; ESSN: 1532-2459 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10916460701205245 10.1080/10916460701205245
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institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
description Cr-promoted vanadium phosphate (VPO) catalyst was synthesized by mechanotreating VOHPO4·0.5H2O in cyclohexane for 2 hr using a high energy planetary ball miller followed by calcination in a flow of n-butane/air mixture at 673 K. The physico-chemical properties of the sample were investigated by several characterization techniques such as BET, XRD, redox titration, SEM, and TPR. The data were compared to the unmilled material. BET surface area measurement of the milled catalyst showed that it possesses higher surface area (13.2 m2 g−1) compared to the unmilled catalyst (6.4 m2 g−1). Milling also caused a slight increment in the average oxidation state of vanadium as well as the percentage of V5+ oxidation state. XRD pattern of the milled material revealed that the major diffraction peaks were broadened thus indicating a reduction of particle size. SEM micrographs showed the lost in the blossom morphology and the formation of layer packages, with more circular particles in the milled catalyst. The amount of active lattice oxygen species being removed from V4+-O− pairs increased significantly for mechanochemical treated Cr-doped VPO catalyst leads to the enhancement of the catalytic activity for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride.
format Article
author Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Yeoh, M. M.
spellingShingle Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Yeoh, M. M.
Mechanochemical-treated Cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride
author_facet Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Yeoh, M. M.
author_sort Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
title Mechanochemical-treated Cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride
title_short Mechanochemical-treated Cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride
title_full Mechanochemical-treated Cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride
title_fullStr Mechanochemical-treated Cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride
title_full_unstemmed Mechanochemical-treated Cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride
title_sort mechanochemical-treated cr-promoted vanadyl pyrophosphate catalyst for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2008
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6184/1/Mechanochemical-treated%20Cr-promoted%20Vanadyl%20Pyrophosphate%20Catalyst%20for%20n-Butane%20Oxidation%20to%20Maleic%20Anhydride.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-07T12:26:15Z
last_indexed 2018-09-07T12:26:15Z
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