Impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in Sprague-Dawley rats

The current study evaluates the impact of high fructose feeding in rat model of gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity. Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 180-200 g were randomized into four groups; (C) received standard rodents chow with free access to ad libitum drinking water for 8 weeks and was considered...

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Main Authors: Ibraheem, Zaid O., Basir, Rusliza, Aljobory, Ahmad Kh., Ibrahim, Omar E., Alsumaidaee, Ajwad, Yam, Mun Fee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/1/37950.pdf
id upm-37950
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spelling upm-379502015-12-15T03:36:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/ Impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in Sprague-Dawley rats Ibraheem, Zaid O. Basir, Rusliza Aljobory, Ahmad Kh. Ibrahim, Omar E. Alsumaidaee, Ajwad Yam, Mun Fee The current study evaluates the impact of high fructose feeding in rat model of gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity. Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 180-200 g were randomized into four groups; (C) received standard rodents chow with free access to ad libitum drinking water for 8 weeks and was considered as control, (F) received standard rodents chow with free access to drinking water supplemented with 20% (W/V) fructose for the same abovementioned period, (FG) was fed as group F and was given 80 mg/kg (body weight)/day gentamicin sulphate intraperitoneally during the last 20 days of the feeding period, and (G) was given gentamicin as above and fed as group C. Renal function was assessed at the end of the treatment period through measuring serum creatinine, uric acid and albumin, creatinine clearance, absolute and fractional excretion of both sodium and potassium, twenty-four-hour urinary excretion of albumin, and renal histology. For metabolic syndrome assessment, fasting plasma glucose and insulin were measured and oral glucose tolerance test was performed throughout the treatment period. Results showed that gentamicin enhances progression of fructose induced metabolic syndrome. On the other hand, fructose pretreatment before gentamicin injection produced a comparable degree of renal dysfunction to those which were given fructose-free water but the picture of nephrotoxicity was somewhat altered as it was characterized by higher extent of glomerular congestion and protein urea. Overall, more vigilance is required when nephrotoxic drugs are prescribed for patients with fructose induced metabolic syndrome. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/1/37950.pdf Ibraheem, Zaid O. and Basir, Rusliza and Aljobory, Ahmad Kh. and Ibrahim, Omar E. and Alsumaidaee, Ajwad and Yam, Mun Fee (2014) Impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in Sprague-Dawley rats. BioMed Research International, 2014. art. no. 823879. pp. 1-10. ISSN 2314-6133; ESSN: 2314-6141 http://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2014/823879/abs/ 10.1155/2014/823879
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
description The current study evaluates the impact of high fructose feeding in rat model of gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity. Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 180-200 g were randomized into four groups; (C) received standard rodents chow with free access to ad libitum drinking water for 8 weeks and was considered as control, (F) received standard rodents chow with free access to drinking water supplemented with 20% (W/V) fructose for the same abovementioned period, (FG) was fed as group F and was given 80 mg/kg (body weight)/day gentamicin sulphate intraperitoneally during the last 20 days of the feeding period, and (G) was given gentamicin as above and fed as group C. Renal function was assessed at the end of the treatment period through measuring serum creatinine, uric acid and albumin, creatinine clearance, absolute and fractional excretion of both sodium and potassium, twenty-four-hour urinary excretion of albumin, and renal histology. For metabolic syndrome assessment, fasting plasma glucose and insulin were measured and oral glucose tolerance test was performed throughout the treatment period. Results showed that gentamicin enhances progression of fructose induced metabolic syndrome. On the other hand, fructose pretreatment before gentamicin injection produced a comparable degree of renal dysfunction to those which were given fructose-free water but the picture of nephrotoxicity was somewhat altered as it was characterized by higher extent of glomerular congestion and protein urea. Overall, more vigilance is required when nephrotoxic drugs are prescribed for patients with fructose induced metabolic syndrome.
format Article
author Ibraheem, Zaid O.
Basir, Rusliza
Aljobory, Ahmad Kh.
Ibrahim, Omar E.
Alsumaidaee, Ajwad
Yam, Mun Fee
spellingShingle Ibraheem, Zaid O.
Basir, Rusliza
Aljobory, Ahmad Kh.
Ibrahim, Omar E.
Alsumaidaee, Ajwad
Yam, Mun Fee
Impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in Sprague-Dawley rats
author_facet Ibraheem, Zaid O.
Basir, Rusliza
Aljobory, Ahmad Kh.
Ibrahim, Omar E.
Alsumaidaee, Ajwad
Yam, Mun Fee
author_sort Ibraheem, Zaid O.
title Impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in Sprague-Dawley rats
title_short Impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in Sprague-Dawley rats
title_full Impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in Sprague-Dawley rats
title_fullStr Impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in Sprague-Dawley rats
title_full_unstemmed Impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in Sprague-Dawley rats
title_sort impact of gentamicin coadministration along with high fructose feeding on progression of renal failure and metabolic syndrome in sprague-dawley rats
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2014
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37950/1/37950.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-07T16:42:06Z
last_indexed 2018-09-07T16:42:06Z
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