Mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid

We present the numerical investigation of the steady mixed convection boundary layer flow over a vertical surface embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to the ordinary differential equations, using the simi...

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Main Authors: Mat Yasin, Mohd Hafizi, Md. Arifin, Norihan, Mohd Nazar, Roslinda, Ismail, Fudziah, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/1/30283.pdf
id upm-30283
recordtype eprints
spelling upm-302832017-10-30T05:08:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/ Mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid Mat Yasin, Mohd Hafizi Md. Arifin, Norihan Mohd Nazar, Roslinda Ismail, Fudziah Pop, Ioan We present the numerical investigation of the steady mixed convection boundary layer flow over a vertical surface embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to the ordinary differential equations, using the similarity transformations. The similarity equations are solved numerically for three types of metallic or nonmetallic nanoparticles, namely, copper (Cu), alumina (Al2O3), and titania (TiO2), in a water-based fluid to investigate the effect of the solid volume fraction or nanoparticle volume fraction parameter φ of the nanofluid on the flow and heat transfer characteristics. The skin friction coefficient and the velocity and temperature profiles are presented and discussed. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/1/30283.pdf Mat Yasin, Mohd Hafizi and Md. Arifin, Norihan and Mohd Nazar, Roslinda and Ismail, Fudziah and Pop, Ioan (2013) Mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2013. art. no. 121943. pp. 1-8. ISSN 1687-8132; ESSN: 1687-8140 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1155/2013/121943 10.1155/2013/121943
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description We present the numerical investigation of the steady mixed convection boundary layer flow over a vertical surface embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to the ordinary differential equations, using the similarity transformations. The similarity equations are solved numerically for three types of metallic or nonmetallic nanoparticles, namely, copper (Cu), alumina (Al2O3), and titania (TiO2), in a water-based fluid to investigate the effect of the solid volume fraction or nanoparticle volume fraction parameter φ of the nanofluid on the flow and heat transfer characteristics. The skin friction coefficient and the velocity and temperature profiles are presented and discussed.
format Article
author Mat Yasin, Mohd Hafizi
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Mohd Nazar, Roslinda
Ismail, Fudziah
Pop, Ioan
spellingShingle Mat Yasin, Mohd Hafizi
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Mohd Nazar, Roslinda
Ismail, Fudziah
Pop, Ioan
Mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid
author_facet Mat Yasin, Mohd Hafizi
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Mohd Nazar, Roslinda
Ismail, Fudziah
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Mat Yasin, Mohd Hafizi
title Mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid
title_short Mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid
title_full Mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid
title_fullStr Mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid
title_sort mixed convection boundary layer flow embedded in a thermally stratified porous medium saturated by a nanofluid
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2013
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30283/1/30283.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-07T15:38:32Z
last_indexed 2018-09-07T15:38:32Z
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