Spatial assessment of Langat river water quality using chemometrics

The present study deals with the assessment of Langat River water quality with some chemometrics approaches such as cluster and discriminant analysis coupled with an artificial neural network (ANN). The data used in this study were collected from seven monitoring stations under the river water quali...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juahir, Hafizan, Md Zain, Sharifuddin, Aris, Ahmad Zaharin, Yusoff, Mohd Kamil, Mokhtar, Mazlin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16792/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16792/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16792/1/Spatial%20assessment%20of%20Langat%20river%20water%20quality%20using%20chemometrics.pdf
id upm-16792
recordtype eprints
spelling upm-167922015-10-08T04:46:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16792/ Spatial assessment of Langat river water quality using chemometrics Juahir, Hafizan Md Zain, Sharifuddin Aris, Ahmad Zaharin Yusoff, Mohd Kamil Mokhtar, Mazlin The present study deals with the assessment of Langat River water quality with some chemometrics approaches such as cluster and discriminant analysis coupled with an artificial neural network (ANN). The data used in this study were collected from seven monitoring stations under the river water quality monitoring program by the Department of Environment (DOE) from 1995 to 2002. Twenty three physico-chemical parameters were involved in this analysis. Cluster analysis successfully clustered the Langat River into three major clusters, namely high, moderate and less pollution regions. Discriminant analysis identified seven of the most significant parameters which contribute to the high variation of Langat River water quality, namely dissolved oxygen, biological oxygen demand, pH, ammoniacal nitrogen, chlorine, E. coli, and coliform. Discriminant analysis also plays an important role as an input selection parameter for an ANN of spatial prediction (pollution regions). The ANN showed better prediction performance in discriminating the regional area with an excellent percentage of correct classification compared to discriminant analysis. Multivariate analysis, coupled with ANN, is proposed, which could help in decision making and problem solving in the local environment. Royal Society of Chemistry 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16792/1/Spatial%20assessment%20of%20Langat%20river%20water%20quality%20using%20chemometrics.pdf Juahir, Hafizan and Md Zain, Sharifuddin and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin and Yusoff, Mohd Kamil and Mokhtar, Mazlin (2010) Spatial assessment of Langat river water quality using chemometrics. Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 12 (1). pp. 287-295. ISSN 1464-0325 10.1039/B907306J English
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
description The present study deals with the assessment of Langat River water quality with some chemometrics approaches such as cluster and discriminant analysis coupled with an artificial neural network (ANN). The data used in this study were collected from seven monitoring stations under the river water quality monitoring program by the Department of Environment (DOE) from 1995 to 2002. Twenty three physico-chemical parameters were involved in this analysis. Cluster analysis successfully clustered the Langat River into three major clusters, namely high, moderate and less pollution regions. Discriminant analysis identified seven of the most significant parameters which contribute to the high variation of Langat River water quality, namely dissolved oxygen, biological oxygen demand, pH, ammoniacal nitrogen, chlorine, E. coli, and coliform. Discriminant analysis also plays an important role as an input selection parameter for an ANN of spatial prediction (pollution regions). The ANN showed better prediction performance in discriminating the regional area with an excellent percentage of correct classification compared to discriminant analysis. Multivariate analysis, coupled with ANN, is proposed, which could help in decision making and problem solving in the local environment.
format Article
author Juahir, Hafizan
Md Zain, Sharifuddin
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Yusoff, Mohd Kamil
Mokhtar, Mazlin
spellingShingle Juahir, Hafizan
Md Zain, Sharifuddin
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Yusoff, Mohd Kamil
Mokhtar, Mazlin
Spatial assessment of Langat river water quality using chemometrics
author_facet Juahir, Hafizan
Md Zain, Sharifuddin
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Yusoff, Mohd Kamil
Mokhtar, Mazlin
author_sort Juahir, Hafizan
title Spatial assessment of Langat river water quality using chemometrics
title_short Spatial assessment of Langat river water quality using chemometrics
title_full Spatial assessment of Langat river water quality using chemometrics
title_fullStr Spatial assessment of Langat river water quality using chemometrics
title_full_unstemmed Spatial assessment of Langat river water quality using chemometrics
title_sort spatial assessment of langat river water quality using chemometrics
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
publishDate 2010
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16792/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16792/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16792/1/Spatial%20assessment%20of%20Langat%20river%20water%20quality%20using%20chemometrics.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-07T13:48:19Z
last_indexed 2018-09-07T13:48:19Z
_version_ 1610956773121851392