Determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt

Due to the high oil prices the price of asphalt binder has increased tremendously. This scenario has warranted demand for higher viscosity cheaper asphalt for pavement construction. A study was conducted to take advantage of the Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) of Date and Oil Palm trees (which are considere...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muniandy, Ratnasamy, Jafariahangari, Hossein, Yunus, Robiah, Hassim, Salihudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/1/ajeassp.2008.204.209.pdf
id upm-13961
recordtype eprints
spelling upm-139612017-12-04T09:14:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/ Determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt Muniandy, Ratnasamy Jafariahangari, Hossein Yunus, Robiah Hassim, Salihudin Due to the high oil prices the price of asphalt binder has increased tremendously. This scenario has warranted demand for higher viscosity cheaper asphalt for pavement construction. A study was conducted to take advantage of the Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) of Date and Oil Palm trees (which are considered as waste) to produce cellulose fiber to be used as additives in the asphalt binder. If these EFB's could be beneficially utilized in any application, it would reduce the load on the nation's landfills and at the same time reducing the cost of road construction. A total of 11 blends were prepared that consisted of 5 blends with date palm fiber, 5 blends with oil palm fiber and one control sample that contained no fibers. The samples were evaluated using Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR) equipment in accordance with the superpave Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP) requirements. The neat asphalt binders (Unaged), Rolling Thin Film Oven (RTFO) aged and Pressure Ageing Vessel (PAV) samples were then measured for phase angle, shear strain and complex shear modulus and then evaluated in accordance with SHRP requirements. The results indicated that the fibers enhanced the rheological performance of Bio Mastic Asphalt (BMA) blends. The control sample which was categorized as PG58 was enhanced to PG76 with 0.375% date palm fiber. The oil palm has also improved the blend up to PG70 with 0.3% oil palm fiber. Science Publications 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/1/ajeassp.2008.204.209.pdf Muniandy, Ratnasamy and Jafariahangari, Hossein and Yunus, Robiah and Hassim, Salihudin (2008) Determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt. American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 1 (3). pp. 204-209. ISSN 1941-7020; ESSN: 1941-7039 http://www.thescipub.com/abstract/?doi=ajeassp.2008.204.209 10.3844/ajeassp.2008.204.209
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Due to the high oil prices the price of asphalt binder has increased tremendously. This scenario has warranted demand for higher viscosity cheaper asphalt for pavement construction. A study was conducted to take advantage of the Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) of Date and Oil Palm trees (which are considered as waste) to produce cellulose fiber to be used as additives in the asphalt binder. If these EFB's could be beneficially utilized in any application, it would reduce the load on the nation's landfills and at the same time reducing the cost of road construction. A total of 11 blends were prepared that consisted of 5 blends with date palm fiber, 5 blends with oil palm fiber and one control sample that contained no fibers. The samples were evaluated using Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR) equipment in accordance with the superpave Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP) requirements. The neat asphalt binders (Unaged), Rolling Thin Film Oven (RTFO) aged and Pressure Ageing Vessel (PAV) samples were then measured for phase angle, shear strain and complex shear modulus and then evaluated in accordance with SHRP requirements. The results indicated that the fibers enhanced the rheological performance of Bio Mastic Asphalt (BMA) blends. The control sample which was categorized as PG58 was enhanced to PG76 with 0.375% date palm fiber. The oil palm has also improved the blend up to PG70 with 0.3% oil palm fiber.
format Article
author Muniandy, Ratnasamy
Jafariahangari, Hossein
Yunus, Robiah
Hassim, Salihudin
spellingShingle Muniandy, Ratnasamy
Jafariahangari, Hossein
Yunus, Robiah
Hassim, Salihudin
Determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt
author_facet Muniandy, Ratnasamy
Jafariahangari, Hossein
Yunus, Robiah
Hassim, Salihudin
author_sort Muniandy, Ratnasamy
title Determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt
title_short Determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt
title_full Determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt
title_fullStr Determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt
title_full_unstemmed Determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt
title_sort determination of rheological properties of bio mastic asphalt
publisher Science Publications
publishDate 2008
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13961/1/ajeassp.2008.204.209.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-07T13:27:52Z
last_indexed 2018-09-07T13:27:52Z
_version_ 1610955486354472960