Electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3

The effects of sintering temperature on the electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2 MnO 3 compounds prepared by employing a chemical co-precipitation route sintered at 1120°C, 1220°C and 1320°C are reported. The X-ray powder diffraction patterns for all samples can be indexed to...

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Main Authors: Shilan, S.T., Ewe, L.S., Abd-Shukor, R.
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/9418
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recordtype eprints
spelling uniten-123456789-94182018-02-28T23:58:31Z Electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3 Shilan, S.T. Ewe, L.S. Abd-Shukor, R. The effects of sintering temperature on the electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2 MnO 3 compounds prepared by employing a chemical co-precipitation route sintered at 1120°C, 1220°C and 1320°C are reported. The X-ray powder diffraction patterns for all samples can be indexed to the rhombohedra structure with R3C space group. The insulator-metal transition temperature remained nearly constant (291 K) for all samples. The magneto resistance (MR) values were found to decrease noticeably as the sintering temperature was increased from 1120°C to 1320°C. Above 0.3 T, the magneto resistance was influenced by T o values, which indicates the bending of Mn-O-Mn bond. The resistivity data were fitted with several equations in the metallic (ferromagnetic) region. In the insulating (paramagnetic) region, the variable range hopping and small polaron hopping models were used to compute the density of states at the Fermi level, N(E F), and activation energy (E a) of the electrons. The resistivities can be fitted well with ρ-T 2 and ρ-T 2.5 curves. The variable range hopping model and small polaron hopping model fitted very well at high temperature regions, indicating that small polaron hopping might be responsible for the conduction. La 0.8 Sr 0.2MnO 3 sintered at 1220°C demonstrated the highest MR of 6.5% in 1 T magnetic field. © 2011 World Scientific Publishing Company. 2018-02-28T23:58:31Z 2018-02-28T23:58:31Z 2011 http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/9418
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institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effects of sintering temperature on the electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2 MnO 3 compounds prepared by employing a chemical co-precipitation route sintered at 1120°C, 1220°C and 1320°C are reported. The X-ray powder diffraction patterns for all samples can be indexed to the rhombohedra structure with R3C space group. The insulator-metal transition temperature remained nearly constant (291 K) for all samples. The magneto resistance (MR) values were found to decrease noticeably as the sintering temperature was increased from 1120°C to 1320°C. Above 0.3 T, the magneto resistance was influenced by T o values, which indicates the bending of Mn-O-Mn bond. The resistivity data were fitted with several equations in the metallic (ferromagnetic) region. In the insulating (paramagnetic) region, the variable range hopping and small polaron hopping models were used to compute the density of states at the Fermi level, N(E F), and activation energy (E a) of the electrons. The resistivities can be fitted well with ρ-T 2 and ρ-T 2.5 curves. The variable range hopping model and small polaron hopping model fitted very well at high temperature regions, indicating that small polaron hopping might be responsible for the conduction. La 0.8 Sr 0.2MnO 3 sintered at 1220°C demonstrated the highest MR of 6.5% in 1 T magnetic field. © 2011 World Scientific Publishing Company.
author Shilan, S.T.
Ewe, L.S.
Abd-Shukor, R.
spellingShingle Shilan, S.T.
Ewe, L.S.
Abd-Shukor, R.
Electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3
author_facet Shilan, S.T.
Ewe, L.S.
Abd-Shukor, R.
author_sort Shilan, S.T.
title Electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3
title_short Electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3
title_full Electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3
title_fullStr Electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3
title_full_unstemmed Electrical and magneto-transport properties of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3
title_sort electrical and magneto-transport properties of la 0.8sr 0.2mno 3
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/9418
first_indexed 2018-09-05T08:12:35Z
last_indexed 2018-09-05T08:12:35Z
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