Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Nanofluid Flow in a Triangular Duct with Vortex Generator: Two-Phase Model

Laminar forced convection heat transfer and nanofluids flow in an equilateral triangular channel using a delta-winglet pair of vortex generators is numerically studied. Three nanofluids, namely; Al2O3, CuO, and SiO2 nanoparticles suspended in an ethylene glycol base fluid are examined. A two-phase m...

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Main Authors: Ahmed, H.E., Yusoff, M.Z., Hawlader, M.N.A., Ahmed, M.I.
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/8501
id uniten-123456789-8501
recordtype eprints
spelling uniten-123456789-85012018-02-15T08:49:36Z Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Nanofluid Flow in a Triangular Duct with Vortex Generator: Two-Phase Model Ahmed, H.E. Yusoff, M.Z. Hawlader, M.N.A. Ahmed, M.I. Laminar forced convection heat transfer and nanofluids flow in an equilateral triangular channel using a delta-winglet pair of vortex generators is numerically studied. Three nanofluids, namely; Al2O3, CuO, and SiO2 nanoparticles suspended in an ethylene glycol base fluid are examined. A two-phase mixture model is considered to simulate the governing equations of mass, momentum and energy for both phases and solved using the finite volume method (FVM). Constant and temperature dependent properties methods are assumed. The single-phase model is considered here for comparison. The nanoparticle concentration is assumed to be 1% and 4% and Reynolds number is ranged from 100 to 800. The results show that the heat transfer enhancement by a using vortex generator and nanofluids is greater than the case of vortex generator and base fluid only, and the latest case provided higher enhancement of heat transfer compared to the case of a base fluid flowing in a plain duct. Considering the nanofluid as two separated phases is more reasonable than assuming the nanofluid as a homogeneous single phase. Temperature dependent properties model provided higher heat transfer and lower shear stress than the constant properties model. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 2018-02-15T08:49:36Z 2018-02-15T08:49:36Z 2016 http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/8501
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Laminar forced convection heat transfer and nanofluids flow in an equilateral triangular channel using a delta-winglet pair of vortex generators is numerically studied. Three nanofluids, namely; Al2O3, CuO, and SiO2 nanoparticles suspended in an ethylene glycol base fluid are examined. A two-phase mixture model is considered to simulate the governing equations of mass, momentum and energy for both phases and solved using the finite volume method (FVM). Constant and temperature dependent properties methods are assumed. The single-phase model is considered here for comparison. The nanoparticle concentration is assumed to be 1% and 4% and Reynolds number is ranged from 100 to 800. The results show that the heat transfer enhancement by a using vortex generator and nanofluids is greater than the case of vortex generator and base fluid only, and the latest case provided higher enhancement of heat transfer compared to the case of a base fluid flowing in a plain duct. Considering the nanofluid as two separated phases is more reasonable than assuming the nanofluid as a homogeneous single phase. Temperature dependent properties model provided higher heat transfer and lower shear stress than the constant properties model. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
author Ahmed, H.E.
Yusoff, M.Z.
Hawlader, M.N.A.
Ahmed, M.I.
spellingShingle Ahmed, H.E.
Yusoff, M.Z.
Hawlader, M.N.A.
Ahmed, M.I.
Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Nanofluid Flow in a Triangular Duct with Vortex Generator: Two-Phase Model
author_facet Ahmed, H.E.
Yusoff, M.Z.
Hawlader, M.N.A.
Ahmed, M.I.
author_sort Ahmed, H.E.
title Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Nanofluid Flow in a Triangular Duct with Vortex Generator: Two-Phase Model
title_short Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Nanofluid Flow in a Triangular Duct with Vortex Generator: Two-Phase Model
title_full Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Nanofluid Flow in a Triangular Duct with Vortex Generator: Two-Phase Model
title_fullStr Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Nanofluid Flow in a Triangular Duct with Vortex Generator: Two-Phase Model
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Nanofluid Flow in a Triangular Duct with Vortex Generator: Two-Phase Model
title_sort numerical analysis of heat transfer and nanofluid flow in a triangular duct with vortex generator: two-phase model
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/8501
first_indexed 2018-09-05T08:04:20Z
last_indexed 2018-09-05T08:04:20Z
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